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Annaler Af Æsir Gerninger [Do Not Post]

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Aesguard
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Annaler Af Æsir Gerninger [Do Not Post]

Postby Aesguard » Sun Aug 07, 2016 8:46 am

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The Annals of the Deeds of the Æsir is the oldest compendium of general information concerning Æsguard in publication. It was first printed in 1901 from Victoria, funded by a society of gentlemen of the city, and was issued in three hard-bound volumes. Although it could not compete with the more comprehensive encyclopaedias published overseas, particularly the Encyclopædia Anglicana dispatched from Regnum Albion, the Annals provided far greater detail of Æsguardian affairs. It also offered a new system of referencing not seen in other Æsir-language documents. Contemporary encyclopaedias did not give systematic instruction on major subjects for two reasons: either they dealt with such subjects in a more general way or they filled their space primarily with technical definitions of their terminology. The Annals instead included treatises on its subjects in the same alphabetical series as short articles on technical terms and other topics. It also included plentiful cross references between entries. It was thus intended to offer two services: serious study, provided by the treatises; and quick references available under the alphabetical layout.

Source material included (and still includes) a combination of external essays and specially-written entries. The latter are requested by the editor-in-chief from a number of prominent academics or experts in the relevant fields. These contributions are compiled alongside the external sources by the editorial team to create the final product. The first editor of the Annals was William Macfarquar, the famous Æsir polymath who also wrote a number of the first edition's entries. His philosophy, which shaped the production of the first Annals, derived from the classical approach to knowledge. In order to think more deeply about the world, Macfarquar thought, it was necessary to know as much as possible. Although this approach was appreciated by contemporary academics, the majority of the Annal's initial readership subscribed to it because it allowed them to acquire more knowledge relevant to their pre-ordained tasks, improving their competence in these jobs. Despite the deviation in philosophical approaches between Macfarquar and the ordinary Æsir, both agreed that the straightforward and factual prose style of the Annals endeared the compendium to all.

It is worth noting that the alphabetical structure of the Annals and its use of prose was relatively new to Æsguard when the first edition was published in 1901. Prior to the Annals, Æsir were forced to rely upon dialectic works which gave priority to certain subjects over others. Some had a preference for the church, and so afforded more space to discussions of scripture. Others concentrated on fine arts and others still on arithmetic. The only alternatives were English-language encyclopaedias. While comprehensive, these texts included fewer entries concerning Æsguard itself and were only useful to English-speakers. At the time only around half of the country spoke English fluently. The creation of the Annals cannot, therefore, be understated in a pre-internet Æsguard.
Last edited by Aesguard on Sun Aug 07, 2016 10:15 am, edited 2 times in total.

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Postby Aesguard » Sun Aug 07, 2016 11:28 am

Contents

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Postby Aesguard » Sun Aug 07, 2016 12:31 pm

I.
Crown Arms of Æsguard


The Crown Arms of Æsguard are the official coat of arms of the country, government and monarchy of Æsguard since 1908. They are modelled after the coat of arms of Æsguard's mother country, Regnum Albion; the coat of arms of Æsguard's first governor, George Wellesley, Duke of Wellington; and additional aspects incorporating features of the Æsguardian landscape. The Crown Arms are most commonly seen in their modern stylised format as used by His Majesty's Government, which differs from the traditional portrayal by its use of a single block colour for all constituent components.

Prior to self-determination in 1908, the coat of arms of Regnum Albion served as the mark of sovereign authority in Æsguard. The arms of the Wellesley family (the Dukes of Wellington) were used as an unofficial symbol of Æsguard's governing authorities in correspondence with the public and the Anglican government, though not in dispatches to other dominions or sovereign states. Each of the eleven provinces of Æsguard had been granted coat of arms by royal warrant before self-determination was achieved, and the initial Great Seal of Æsguard was to be a quartering of these arms. Proving too complicated, the government of Æsguard established a parliamentary committee on November 21 1908 charged with settling the issue of a coat of arms for the newly self-governing country. The committee decided to reflect the historical evolution of Æsguard by incorporating the Anglican coat of arms and the arms of the Dukes of Wellington. To these themes would be added the national symbols of Æsguard: the red maple leaf and the lion clutching an ivory tusk. The committee reported on its idea on December 1 1909 and submitted their proposal to the Royal College of Arms in Port Somersby, Regnum Albion, that same day.

While the Royal College of Arms accepted the proposal, their president, the Crown Master of Arms attempted to veto their passage. He was rebuked by the Anglican Prime Minister who personally intervened in order to secure the Æsguardian plan's passage. The Crown Arms of Æsguard were submitted to the Anglican monarch on January 21 1910 and adopted the next day on January 22. The proposal also defined the national colours of Æsguard as green and gold.



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The Crown Arms of Æsguard used by His Majesty's Government as of January 1 2010



At the time of the Unilateral Declaration of Independence from Regnum Albion in 1985 a new set of Crown Arms was discussed for Æsguard. A proposal was submitted by a second parliamentary committee in 1986 for a coat of arms which relinquished all references to Regnum Albion. This proposal was rejected by the Æsguardian parliament on the basis that they wished for the country to retain its constitutional links to the mother country.

The Crown Arms are used as a mark of authority by the King-Emperor of the Æsir, the Æsguardian government, the Æsguardian judiciary and His Majesty's Forces. When used in these contexts, they signify the sovereignty and ownership of Æsguard. The arms also appear on all Æsguardian banknotes and the covers of Æsguardian passports.

The symbolism of the Crown Arms is as follows, from uppermost to lowermost elements:

  • Crown: The Crown Arms are surmounted by the King Edward's Crown, the first crown of the monarchs of the Æsir used in the coronation of the first and only Æsguardian King-Emperor, Edward I. The use of the crown represents the status of Æsguard as a constitutional monarchy under the reigning king-emperor or queen-empress.
  • Crest: The crest is a crowned lion standing atop a twisted wreath of silk and clutching a maple leaf, a symbol of the ubiquitous maple tree found in Æsguard. It is based on the Anglican crest, which differed by the type of crown and the lack of a maple leaf. The crest symbolises the lion as the authority of the monarch and their government as well as Æsguard's unique status within the family of Anglican Commonwealth Realms. Since the Cornellian Crisis and the fall of Regnum Albion, this element has been made partially redundant but has been retained for historical purposes.
  • Helm: The barred helm is the martial equivalent of the crown, and as such represents the monarch as the commander-in-chief of His Majesty's Forces. The helm is embossed with a wreath of maple leaves facing outwards, representing the land of Æsguard.
  • Escutcheon: The escutcheon consists of three stylised springbok heads arranged in a chevron upon a plain black field (though in the current format of the Crown Arms this field appears green). This element is taken directly from the coat of arms of the Dukes of Wellington, who were granted their title by virtue of their role in colonisation of Æsguard. The first governor of Æsguard and leader of the expedition which founded the colony was George Wellesley, the first Duke of Wellington. The springboks represent Æsguard itself; the animal is a common sight in the veld. The triple use of the springboks represents the three original colonies (all founded by Wellesley) which were merged in 1907 as a precursor to the self-determination of the unified Æsguard.
  • Motto: Depicted on the current Crown Arms by a plain green ribbon, the traditional portrayal includes the words Invictus Maneo, meaning 'I remain unconquered'. This is taken directly from the motto of the Dukes of Wellington and refers to the ability of the Æsir to establish their country despite the hardships of nature and the designs of others.
  • Supporters: Supporting the escutcheon on either side are the lions clutching an ivory tusk, taken from the unofficial arms of the Imperial Mining Co., the chartered company in whose name George Wellesley landed in and colonised Æsguard. It represents both the lion of Regnum Albion, the authority of the Æsguardian government and the natural resources of the land.
  • Compartment: The Crown Arms rest on a compartment consisting of the floral representations of Regnum Albion's Home Isles. The white rose, the thistle and the shamrock all represent different islands and highlight the historical connection between Æsgaurd and its mother country.

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Postby Aesguard » Mon Aug 08, 2016 2:04 am

II.
Adskilthed


Adskilthed is a policy that governs relations between Æsguard's white majority and non-white minorities; it sanctions racial segregation and political and economic discrimination against non-whites. The word 'Adskilthed' is the Æsguardian word which translates most literally as 'aparthood', or 'the status of being separated'. The implementation of adskilthed began with the Population Registration Act of 1960, which classified all Æsir as either White, Asiatic, Chinese, Native, Black or Coloured (which included Chinese, Middle-Eastern and Sub-Continental ethnicities). The latter four are subject to restrictive segregationist policies which curtail their rights, freedoms of association and movement, and equality of opportunity.

Racial segregation, sanctioned by law, was widely practiced in Æsguard before 1960, but the Kolonialistikparti, which gained office in 1955, formed it into one coherent policy and gave it the name adskilthed. The Reserved Areas Act of 1962 established residential and business sections in urban areas for each race, and members of other races were barred from living, operating businesses, or owning land in them. In practice this act and two others in 1964 and 1965, which became known collectively as the Land Acts, completed a process that had begun with similar Land Acts adopted in 1913 and 1926; the end result was to set aside more than 80 percent of Æsguard's land for the white majority. To help enforce the segregation of the races and prevent non-whites from encroaching on white or Asiatic areas, the government strengthened the existing “pass” laws, which required non-whites to carry documents authorising their presence in reserved areas. Other laws forbade most social contacts between the races, authorised segregated public facilities, established separate educational standards, restricted each race to certain types of jobs, curtailed non-white labour unions, and denied non-white participation (through white representatives) in the national government.

Under the Native Authorities Act of 1966 the government reestablished tribal organisations for natives in Æsguard, and the Native Self-Government Act of 1969 created legally-distinct tribal homelands for these natives. The Act also made every native a citizen of one of these homelands, regardless of the place of their actual residence, thereby excluding most non-whites from any participation in Æsguardian politics. The homelands are located deep in the Æsgaurdian interior, often in areas of non-fertile farming land or few mineral resources. They all remain dependent, both politically and economically, on Æsguard, but have been granted authority over their internal affairs. The dependence of the Æsguardian economy on non-white labour, though, has made it difficult for the government to carry out this policy of separate development to its natural conclusion, and so permissive migration and residency laws were enacted in 1975 to allow non-whites to provide the labour required for businesses. As of 2016 the tribal homelands are considered non-sovereign self-governing polities in free association with the Æsguardian government.

The implementation of adskilthed precipitated the largest political split in Æsguadian history as the liberal parties of Parliament refused to take their seats from 1975 in an act of protest. Upon the Unilateral Declaration of Independence from Regnum Albion in 1982, adskilthed became one of the defining issues in the secession of the Liberal Provinces.
Last edited by Aesguard on Sat Aug 13, 2016 12:30 pm, edited 1 time in total.


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