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Government to begin regional testing of new community credit system
February 13 2022
By: Vưu Kim Yến
The goal of the new society-oriented credit system is to improve social trust and cohesion in the country
Trinhieu, Nainan: Today the Central Council and Senate approved to begin trials for a social system to improve the trustworthiness of Nainan's citizens. It is called the Community Merit System (Hệ thống tín dụng khen thưởng xã hội), it proposes a national social credit system for all citizens and institutions of the country, it will give benefits to people or institutions with good track records and penalize those who do not, these will be determined using an online AI algorithm, and will give ratings to citizens and institutions in Nainan. The system was first introduced by party leaders back in 2015, and had undergone smaller tests and trials, and some changes were made along the way. State Director Lê Tranh Lộc has been the lead dealmaker between those who supported the system and those who were more wary, and a middleground was able to reached soon enough. Plans for completeing testing the AI in regional levels began last year and are set to begin today.
The system will have four different rating systems within it. The first one is the Commercial Rating System, it will give ratings of trustworthiness and quality to businesses in Nainan. The next one is the Social Rating System, this one will focus on individuals in Nainan, and will give out ratings of trustworthiness in order to promote merit amongst the populace, these will include one's daily activities and one's devotion to the community. After this is the Judicial Rating System, this is a rating for those with criminal history and gie trustworthiness scores to promote return to society when out of incarceration. The last rating system is the Government Rating System, this is an algorithm mean to be used to track the trustworthiness of public servants to make sure they are devoted to their community.
There is then a system for rewards and benefits, and penalties depending on the score a person or institution recieves. The benefits for exceptionally productive and generally trustworthy behavior can include financial aide boosts, discounts on bills, fast-tracking approval for government services, or tax breaks. For those who are generally untrustworthy or their behavior is considered unacceptable, there are different types of punishment for them, including tax hikes, travel restrictions, being put on a list of untrustworthy citizens for others to see, and reduced likelyhood for attaining government aide.
The Social Merit Credit System will include a website that lists social behavior and ways to earn a high social credit score. Some examples of good behavior includes donating money or blood to charity, aiding law enforcement, or volunteer work. Some examples of bad behavior can include traffic violations when driving vehicles, failing to arrive at scheduled events, cheating on exams, or poor care of relatives. Here also includes a list of those considered exceptionally trustworthy, and a list of those considered untrustworthy.
The first regional areas to begin testing the system include the cities of Trinhieu and Tài Lẽ. Provinces include the Ảnh Lửa Province, Hai Bờ Province, Thiên Nhiên Province, and Lên Rừng Province. Autonomous Provinces include the Là Thao Province and Nyaram Khet Province. The government says the testing period for these provinces range from 3 to 5 months before they decide on expanding the system to the national level.