Versailles Cuban Restaurant,
Little Havana, Miami
6:34 PM
In a patio table at Versailles, an upscale Cuban-American restaurant in Little Havana, Alexander Santiago sat with three Cuban-American community leaders—Diego Valadora, the City Councilman for District 3, which contained Little Havana; Miguel Osorio, leader of the Cuban-American National Foundation; and Yali Hurtado, an Afro-Cuban-American activist. Maybe these leaders, from different personal and political backgrounds, could tell Santiago about the Cuban-Americans in Florida. What did they want? Santiago hadn't told anyone yet, but he was considering running for the House in FL-25 instead of 27. It was still early enough for him to have a shot, but he'd need to work hard. Fl-25 is much more Cuban and therefore much more conservative, but Cubans aren't that safe of Republicans. Maybe Santiago could flip them. Just maybe. But he would need to know what they supported and opposed.
"Thank you all for meeting with me. I want to help the Cuban-American community in Florida, and specifically Hialeah. You all are prominent leaders, you have a lot of connections to Cuban-American voters, and you could help me help them. I know Cubans are not a monolith, but overall what are the most important things to them?" Santiago asked.
"One of the most important things to the Cuban-American community is healthcare. They want their families to be getting good healthcare, they want to be getting healthcare that will protect them, if they need it. They want to have it available." Valadora said.
"I would add that a lot of Cubans are also worried that the government would take away their freedom. They want to be sure that they still have freedom, and that includes healthcare freedom. Conservatives use the "socialist" buzzword a lot, but that is really the fear for most Cubans. Many are scared of socialism." Said Hurtado.
"How would I approach the Cuban community then? Healthcare-wise? Do they want government-sponsored healthcare, single-payer healthcare, completely privatized healthcare..." Santiago asked.
"They want to be sure that they can afford the healthcare they need for their families. But they want to have a choice too. If you can get past the socialism buzzword, and still provide them quality healthcare, you will gain a lot of support. Especially since (not-Diaz-Balart) voted to repeal the ACA, you can argue back that he is against healthcare." Valadora said.
"What about foreign policy? Do Cubans support the embargo? Oppose it?" Santiago asked.
"In 2016, Pew took a poll. They found out that the vast majority supported resuming relations with Cuba, almost 75%, and that around 73% wanted to end the embargo. That went up from 2014, when 68% supported ending the embargo. Cuban demographics are shifting. They're getting younger. More progressive. American-born. More than half of the Cuban-American population would support ending the embargo, and support a candidate that would end the embargo. They want looser travel restrictions on Cuba. They want better lives for their families in Cuba. They don't see the embargo as something that is working." Osorio said, speaking for the first time. Santiago jotted this down in a little notebook.
"What other issues are big deals for the Cuban-Americans?" Santiago asked.
"Violent crime is one I've seen." Said Valadora, Osorio nodding in agreement. "Cubans are worried about their families. They want to make sure they're safe. They want a reduction in violent crime."
"But I have to make sure not to overstep that. Or the socialism label could come up again—" Santiago started.
"Cubans are people," Hurtado interrupted, "people are deceived by politicians every time one opens their mouth. No offense. The socialism label has no real backing in reality, and it doesn't have to — it's a label you stick on people. Reduce crime. It doesn't matter how."
"So reduce crime, end the embargo, affordable healthcare...avoid being a socialist...what about the economy. The crisis must be making Cubans hurt." Santiago said.
"Of course. It's making everybody hurt. But the government response is not favorable to Cubans. Many are business owners, large and small, and they want the government to make sure their businesses do not go under. But they don't want government control either. It is an odd paradox." Hurtado said.
"I have to find a balance then." Santiago said. Hurtado agreed.
"A balance is important in all things," she said, "political, economic, etc. You have to make sure you serve some people but not alienate others. Cubans are a very diverse group."
"Alright, well thank you all for meeting with me. Hopefully I will be able to help the Cuban-American community better." Santiago said, standing up after finishing his flan. The others stood up too, and shook hands.
"My pleasure." Valadora said smiling. "Call me anytime if you need my help."
"You should come do some activism with me sometime. Door knocking, food drives, something where you can connect with the community." Said Hurtado.
This had turned out to be a very informational evening.
Little Havana, Miami
6:34 PM
In a patio table at Versailles, an upscale Cuban-American restaurant in Little Havana, Alexander Santiago sat with three Cuban-American community leaders—Diego Valadora, the City Councilman for District 3, which contained Little Havana; Miguel Osorio, leader of the Cuban-American National Foundation; and Yali Hurtado, an Afro-Cuban-American activist. Maybe these leaders, from different personal and political backgrounds, could tell Santiago about the Cuban-Americans in Florida. What did they want? Santiago hadn't told anyone yet, but he was considering running for the House in FL-25 instead of 27. It was still early enough for him to have a shot, but he'd need to work hard. Fl-25 is much more Cuban and therefore much more conservative, but Cubans aren't that safe of Republicans. Maybe Santiago could flip them. Just maybe. But he would need to know what they supported and opposed.
"Thank you all for meeting with me. I want to help the Cuban-American community in Florida, and specifically Hialeah. You all are prominent leaders, you have a lot of connections to Cuban-American voters, and you could help me help them. I know Cubans are not a monolith, but overall what are the most important things to them?" Santiago asked.
"One of the most important things to the Cuban-American community is healthcare. They want their families to be getting good healthcare, they want to be getting healthcare that will protect them, if they need it. They want to have it available." Valadora said.
"I would add that a lot of Cubans are also worried that the government would take away their freedom. They want to be sure that they still have freedom, and that includes healthcare freedom. Conservatives use the "socialist" buzzword a lot, but that is really the fear for most Cubans. Many are scared of socialism." Said Hurtado.
"How would I approach the Cuban community then? Healthcare-wise? Do they want government-sponsored healthcare, single-payer healthcare, completely privatized healthcare..." Santiago asked.
"They want to be sure that they can afford the healthcare they need for their families. But they want to have a choice too. If you can get past the socialism buzzword, and still provide them quality healthcare, you will gain a lot of support. Especially since (not-Diaz-Balart) voted to repeal the ACA, you can argue back that he is against healthcare." Valadora said.
"What about foreign policy? Do Cubans support the embargo? Oppose it?" Santiago asked.
"In 2016, Pew took a poll. They found out that the vast majority supported resuming relations with Cuba, almost 75%, and that around 73% wanted to end the embargo. That went up from 2014, when 68% supported ending the embargo. Cuban demographics are shifting. They're getting younger. More progressive. American-born. More than half of the Cuban-American population would support ending the embargo, and support a candidate that would end the embargo. They want looser travel restrictions on Cuba. They want better lives for their families in Cuba. They don't see the embargo as something that is working." Osorio said, speaking for the first time. Santiago jotted this down in a little notebook.
"What other issues are big deals for the Cuban-Americans?" Santiago asked.
"Violent crime is one I've seen." Said Valadora, Osorio nodding in agreement. "Cubans are worried about their families. They want to make sure they're safe. They want a reduction in violent crime."
"But I have to make sure not to overstep that. Or the socialism label could come up again—" Santiago started.
"Cubans are people," Hurtado interrupted, "people are deceived by politicians every time one opens their mouth. No offense. The socialism label has no real backing in reality, and it doesn't have to — it's a label you stick on people. Reduce crime. It doesn't matter how."
"So reduce crime, end the embargo, affordable healthcare...avoid being a socialist...what about the economy. The crisis must be making Cubans hurt." Santiago said.
"Of course. It's making everybody hurt. But the government response is not favorable to Cubans. Many are business owners, large and small, and they want the government to make sure their businesses do not go under. But they don't want government control either. It is an odd paradox." Hurtado said.
"I have to find a balance then." Santiago said. Hurtado agreed.
"A balance is important in all things," she said, "political, economic, etc. You have to make sure you serve some people but not alienate others. Cubans are a very diverse group."
"Alright, well thank you all for meeting with me. Hopefully I will be able to help the Cuban-American community better." Santiago said, standing up after finishing his flan. The others stood up too, and shook hands.
"My pleasure." Valadora said smiling. "Call me anytime if you need my help."
"You should come do some activism with me sometime. Door knocking, food drives, something where you can connect with the community." Said Hurtado.
This had turned out to be a very informational evening.














