In 2023, SilTech made a major breakthrough in quantum computing and engineering, leading to the development of an archaic and basic, but otherwise functional, quantum computer. This discovery was not announced publicly and was quickly appropriated by the Department of the Interior and the Central Government. For years quantum computing was a dead end area, seemingly heading down a path of endless cost with little result. This breakthrough was an eye opener to central officials though, and should news of it reach other powers, a race for this technology would begin. The U.R has other plans though, to research and develop this technology as much as possible before officially announcing it and opening it up for civilian markets. It will not be a race, rather the U.R's goal is to exploit it's current advantage to utterly dominate the quantum market before any other technological power.
Two years since the breakthrough, great leaps have been made in quantum communications and satellites, development of a coding language for quantum computers, and the quantum computers themselves. Consuming roughly 30 billion dollars of funds, the U.R quantum project is one of it's most closely guarded secrets in technological research, usurping it's now pointless anti-matter program. The U.R has been developing quantum computing applications in cyber operations, cyber defense, programming, communications, and artificial intelligence. In contrast with typical discoveries, the United Republics has kept this information from even her closest allies, though plans exist to bring Canada into the fold once further progress is made and when the project eventually expands into military applications.
This year, the United Republics will launch a quantum communication satellite that utilizes the quantum entanglement phenomena as a means of encryption for highly sensitive communications. By no means anything highly futuristic, as it requires lasers to point at the satellite, it will still provide a means for Interior and other sensitive communications to be encrypted with no means of being hacked. Quantum entanglement, while not completely understood, is a highly sensitive phenomena, any outside signal that intrudes will immediately terminate the communication.
U.R Cyber Operations are among the few to currently apply more advanced variants of the original archaic quantum computer, greatly expanding both it's offensive and defensive cyber operations capabilities. Quantum computers are not valued based upon their speed, but rather their ability to multi-task. Classical computers can only do one calculation or function at a time, a quantum computer can multi-task and do many calculations at once, that's what makes a quantum computer more lucrative. Current U.R Cyber Operations utilize quantum computers that can at most run up-to five calculations at once. Despite being years since the breakthrough, the technology has been progressing slowly due to the lack of understanding of quantum mechanics in general, however in another two years it is expected that Quantum computing technology will have progressed sufficiently to the point of being able to run at most 10 to 15 calculations at once, at the current rate things are progressing.
Project Bay Area is one of the U.R's most important projects, often compared to the Manhattan Project both in scope and secrecy. While not capable of physical destruction like a nuclear weapon, if used properly, a quantum computer can be the digital worlds equivalent of a nuclear weapon and will make cyber warfare more dangerous and efficient; it also will make weapons deadlier and more efficient, and overall will profoundly change modern war as we know it. Due to this, the U.R for now maintains utter secrecy given the chaotic and volatile international system of present; the U.R will not release this technology to anyone until it has research it to the fullest of extents, specifically in defending against it. It is likely that within the next year, the U.R will bring Canada within the fold to develop military technology using quantum electronics, as the military potential is quite profound. Aside from Canada, it is likely that the U.R will not announce it's developments in quantum computing both publicly or secretly to a close ally, for the next few years as it works to further develop the technology.
Other Projects
The United Republics as of present is also conceptualizing a system of "satellite MAD". Satellites are a major component of both civilian and military activities, however satellite weapons pose a major threat to both the nations of the world and also the prospect of a human space age any time soon. Anti-Satellite weaponry targeting military satellites could create hazardous conditions in orbit, making it more and more dangerous to maintain anything in orbit. The U.R is willing to exploit this however, and is conceptualizing what could potentially develop into a new project. The idea as of how is the development of a network of dummy satellites that orbit the Earth, these satellites contain within them a high-powered explosive that if detonated would shred the satellite into millions of dangerous pieces that will then orbit the Earth. With enough of these satellites, the U.R could start a chain reaction that would shred the entire satellite network of every nation, including it's own, depriving entire world the ability to even launch satellites due to the hazardous conditions created. The U.R would do this in the event that space becomes too militarized and a hostile nation is threatening the U.R with satellite-based WMD's or other weaponry that she can not defend against.
The rational is that if the world decides to abuse the ability of using satellites and more importantly decide to use satellite weapons to threaten the United Republics as a means of exploiting her into submission, the U.R will deprive everyone of the ability to launch or use satellites, effectively depriving humanity of satellites for the next few decades.
Project has not been green-lighted as of yet, mainly due to the fact that the U.R is not too keen on depriving itself of her own satellites, but developing and keeping it as a last resort emergency option is being considered.