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by Beta Test » Tue Jan 06, 2015 5:29 pm

by Bojikami » Tue Jan 06, 2015 5:31 pm
United Marxist Nations wrote:
This is a good starting point for the rights of the working masses of the country. To be able to reach better consciousness, the workers must not have the spectre of hunger hanging over them at every prospect. It would be an honor to sponsor the bill.
(OOC: Edited because I broke the thread, m80's).

by United Provinces of Atlantica » Tue Jan 06, 2015 5:32 pm
Bojikami wrote:-snip-

by Great Nepal » Tue Jan 06, 2015 5:44 pm

by Potenco » Tue Jan 06, 2015 5:49 pm

by Atlanticatia » Tue Jan 06, 2015 5:52 pm

by The New Sea Territory » Tue Jan 06, 2015 5:59 pm
Atlanticatia wrote:I oppose the Minimum Wage Act, as the specified minimum wage of $3 amount is insufficient.
The minimum wage should be around 40-50% of GDP per capita, as is common practice around the world. This would provide a sensible wage rate that would be liveable while not being unrealistic.
Our GDP per capita is between $15-$25k per annum.
Let's say $20k is the GDP p.c. and that it is set at 45% of this amount.
That's a minimum salary of $9,000 a year. Assuming that the working-week is 40 hours, this would be equivalent to about $4.32 per hour.
I also oppose discriminatory rates for young workers, and other individuals such as seasonal workers.
In addition, I feel that overtime rates should be set at 150%, rather than a nominal amount. (For example, if you earn $5 per hour, overtime hours would be worth $7.50). The law also neglects to define overtime or the standard working week.
The Minimum Wage Act needs serious revisions to ensure workers are protected, and that businesses can understand the regulations that apply to them. The act also neglects the role that unions should play in this social dialogue.
| Ⓐ ☭ | Anarchist Communist | Heideggerian Marxist | Vegetarian | Bisexual | Stirnerite | Slavic/Germanic Pagan | ᚨ ᛟ |
Solntsa Roshcha --- Postmodern Poyltheist
"Christianity had brutally planted the poisoned blade in the healthy, quivering flesh of all humanity; it had goaded a cold wave
of darkness with mystically brutal fury to dim the serene and festive exultation of the dionysian spirit of our pagan ancestors."
-Renzo Novatore, Verso il Nulla Creatore

by Atlanticatia » Tue Jan 06, 2015 6:05 pm
The New Sea Territory wrote:Atlanticatia wrote:I oppose the Minimum Wage Act, as the specified minimum wage of $3 amount is insufficient.
The minimum wage should be around 40-50% of GDP per capita, as is common practice around the world. This would provide a sensible wage rate that would be liveable while not being unrealistic.
Our GDP per capita is between $15-$25k per annum.
Let's say $20k is the GDP p.c. and that it is set at 45% of this amount.
That's a minimum salary of $9,000 a year. Assuming that the working-week is 40 hours, this would be equivalent to about $4.32 per hour.
I also oppose discriminatory rates for young workers, and other individuals such as seasonal workers.
In addition, I feel that overtime rates should be set at 150%, rather than a nominal amount. (For example, if you earn $5 per hour, overtime hours would be worth $7.50). The law also neglects to define overtime or the standard working week.
The Minimum Wage Act needs serious revisions to ensure workers are protected, and that businesses can understand the regulations that apply to them. The act also neglects the role that unions should play in this social dialogue.
$4.32 would be relatively high for the region, so we were trying to go for a more realistic bill. I wouldn't be opposed to raising it.

by The New Sea Territory » Tue Jan 06, 2015 6:10 pm
Atlanticatia wrote:The New Sea Territory wrote:
$4.32 would be relatively high for the region, so we were trying to go for a more realistic bill. I wouldn't be opposed to raising it.
Our GDP per capita is already relatively high for the region, so therefore our wages would be a bit higher. We wouldn't have a GDP per capita of $20k while having an average wage of $5k. (For example -- both Mexico and the USA are in N. America, but the USA is richer so it has higher wages.) I used a proportional formula to calculate $4.32. Costa Rica's minimum wage is 49.6% of its GDP per capita, Peru's is 47.9%, and so on.
| Ⓐ ☭ | Anarchist Communist | Heideggerian Marxist | Vegetarian | Bisexual | Stirnerite | Slavic/Germanic Pagan | ᚨ ᛟ |
Solntsa Roshcha --- Postmodern Poyltheist
"Christianity had brutally planted the poisoned blade in the healthy, quivering flesh of all humanity; it had goaded a cold wave
of darkness with mystically brutal fury to dim the serene and festive exultation of the dionysian spirit of our pagan ancestors."
-Renzo Novatore, Verso il Nulla Creatore

by Atlanticatia » Tue Jan 06, 2015 6:12 pm
The New Sea Territory wrote:Atlanticatia wrote:
Our GDP per capita is already relatively high for the region, so therefore our wages would be a bit higher. We wouldn't have a GDP per capita of $20k while having an average wage of $5k. (For example -- both Mexico and the USA are in N. America, but the USA is richer so it has higher wages.) I used a proportional formula to calculate $4.32. Costa Rica's minimum wage is 49.6% of its GDP per capita, Peru's is 47.9%, and so on.
Despite that, Costa Rica has a hourly minimum wage of $1.85, Peru's is $1.37.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_mi ... by_country

by Heraklea- » Tue Jan 06, 2015 7:00 pm
Atlanticatia wrote:I oppose the Minimum Wage Act, as the specified minimum wage of $3 amount is insufficient.
The minimum wage should be around 40-50% of GDP per capita, as is common practice around the world. This would provide a sensible wage rate that would be liveable while not being unrealistic.
Our GDP per capita is between $15-$25k per annum.
Let's say $20k is the GDP p.c. and that it is set at 45% of this amount.
That's a minimum salary of $9,000 a year. Assuming that the working-week is 40 hours, this would be equivalent to about $4.32 per hour.
I also oppose discriminatory rates for young workers, and other individuals such as seasonal workers.
In addition, I feel that overtime rates should be set at 150%, rather than a nominal amount. (For example, if you earn $5 per hour, overtime hours would be worth $7.50). The law also neglects to define overtime or the standard working week.
The Minimum Wage Act needs serious revisions to ensure workers are protected, and that businesses can understand the regulations that apply to them. The act also neglects the role that unions should play in this social dialogue.

by The New Sea Territory » Tue Jan 06, 2015 7:47 pm
Heraklea- wrote:I agree. While I would like to begin putting in place workplace protections, this is not adequate. Please give us something stronger.
| Ⓐ ☭ | Anarchist Communist | Heideggerian Marxist | Vegetarian | Bisexual | Stirnerite | Slavic/Germanic Pagan | ᚨ ᛟ |
Solntsa Roshcha --- Postmodern Poyltheist
"Christianity had brutally planted the poisoned blade in the healthy, quivering flesh of all humanity; it had goaded a cold wave
of darkness with mystically brutal fury to dim the serene and festive exultation of the dionysian spirit of our pagan ancestors."
-Renzo Novatore, Verso il Nulla Creatore

by MERIZoC » Tue Jan 06, 2015 7:50 pm
Heraklea- wrote:I have a few issues I wish to raise with the marriage act.
1: As it stands now, close relation incestuous marriage would be legal. I'm a bit uncomfortable with that. Although it may not be as much of an issue for a group marriage, a two-person marriage between people with greater than 5% genetic kinship degree or persons of direct ancestry chains (e.g. parent/child, grand-parent/grand-child) would be possible and problematic. As would marriages between adoptive family members (admittedly I'm not so very concerned with marriages between step-siblings, but adoptive-parents and -children runs into the same problems I associate with a direct chain of ancestry).
2: As it currently stands, the government would be bound to recognize marriages performed abroad which would be illegal here. In particular I am concerned about the fact that persons in underage marriages we wouldn't allow would be legally recognized. Even though an underage person may consent to a marriage, this can often be due to other pressures or coercions. I feel that should be amended.
Otherwise this has my enthusiastic support. If changes can be made to satisfy my concerns, or at least someone can provide me with acceptable arguments as to why my concerns are not problems, I will gladly sponsor.

by Gothmogs » Tue Jan 06, 2015 7:53 pm

by Heraklea- » Tue Jan 06, 2015 7:55 pm
Merizoc wrote:Heraklea- wrote:I have a few issues I wish to raise with the marriage act.
1: As it stands now, close relation incestuous marriage would be legal. I'm a bit uncomfortable with that. Although it may not be as much of an issue for a group marriage, a two-person marriage between people with greater than 5% genetic kinship degree or persons of direct ancestry chains (e.g. parent/child, grand-parent/grand-child) would be possible and problematic. As would marriages between adoptive family members (admittedly I'm not so very concerned with marriages between step-siblings, but adoptive-parents and -children runs into the same problems I associate with a direct chain of ancestry).
2: As it currently stands, the government would be bound to recognize marriages performed abroad which would be illegal here. In particular I am concerned about the fact that persons in underage marriages we wouldn't allow would be legally recognized. Even though an underage person may consent to a marriage, this can often be due to other pressures or coercions. I feel that should be amended.
Otherwise this has my enthusiastic support. If changes can be made to satisfy my concerns, or at least someone can provide me with acceptable arguments as to why my concerns are not problems, I will gladly sponsor.
Ah, yes, forgot about the incest stuff. I'll fix that. (though not right now, no time)
As for the second point, if a marriage was underage, the argument could be made that the underage person in question was not mature enough to consent to it, rendering it null and void in our country.

by Kazirstan » Tue Jan 06, 2015 10:00 pm
Bojikami wrote:The Minimum Wage ActAuthor(s): Bojikami (Ernesto Valentin | CP), The New Sea Territory Alvaro Guerra (WA)
Sponsors: United Marxist Nations Nicolao Epifanio Núñez (CP), United Provinces of Atlantica Jean-Luc Martin (WA), Merizoc Ah Puch Tecu (WA) Potenco Zelda Potenco (CP)
Article 1 -. The purpose of the Act
The purpose of the act is to establish a minimum wage for the workers of Calaverde to ensure fair payment.
Article 2 -. Minimum Wages
Upon the passage of this act, every employer shall pay to each of his or her employees wages for all hours worked at a rate of not less than 3 dollars an hour.
For each hour worked of overtime, the employer owes his or her employees $0.50.
Article 3 -. The Department of Labour ((OOC Note: This section only goes into effect if there is no such agency currently existing.))
Hereby creates a department of labour to enforce the provisions set forth by this act and all future acts related to labour and the workplace. These provisions include the following:
The department shall enforce this shall make and, from time to time, revise regulations, with the assistance of the board, when requested by the secretary, which shall be deemed appropriate to carry out the purposes of this act and to safeguard the minimum wage rates thereby established. Such regulations may include, but are not limited to, regulations defining and governing executive, administrative, or professional employees and outside sales persons, learners and apprentices, their number, proportion, length of learning period, and other working conditions; handicapped workers; part-time pay; overtime standards; bonuses; allowances for board, lodging, apparel, or other facilities or services customarily furnished by employers to employees; allowances for gratuities; or allowances for such other special conditions or circumstances which may be incidental to a particular employer-employee relationship.
This department is also granted the power to investigate the wages of persons employed in any occupation in the Republic; enter and inspect the place of business or employment of any employer or employees in any occupation in Calaverde at any reasonable time, for the purpose of examining and inspecting any records of any such employer that in any way relate to wages, hours, or other conditions of employment of any such employees.
Article 4 -. Exemptions
Exemptions to this act include:
Labour on a farm (Note, this only applies if this is irregular labour on a family farm.); Domestic services; Delivery of newspapers to the consumer; In connection with the publication of any weekly, semiweekly, or daily newspaper with a circulation of less than four thousand, the major part of which circulation is within the county where published, the activities of an educational, charitable, religious or nonprofit organization where the employer-employee relationship does not in fact exist or where the services are rendered to such organization gratuitously; seasonal employment, if the employee is under eighteen years of age, or if a student under twenty-four years of age, by a nonprofit health or welfare agency engaged in activities dealing with handicapped or exceptional children or by a nonprofit day or resident seasonal recreational camp for campers under the age of eighteen years, which operates for a period of less than three months in any one year, in employment by an establishment which is a public amusement or recreational establishment, organized camp, or religious or nonprofit educational conference center.
Article 5 -. Enactment Clause
This act shall take effect immediately upon passage.

by The Liberated Territories » Tue Jan 06, 2015 11:27 pm
Bojikami wrote:The Minimum Wage ActAuthor(s): Bojikami (Ernesto Valentin | CP), The New Sea Territory Alvaro Guerra (WA)
Sponsors: United Marxist Nations Nicolao Epifanio Núñez (CP), United Provinces of Atlantica Jean-Luc Martin (WA), Merizoc Ah Puch Tecu (WA) Potenco Zelda Potenco (CP)
Article 1 -. The purpose of the Act
The purpose of the act is to establish a minimum wage for the workers of Calaverde to ensure fair payment.
Article 2 -. Minimum Wages
Upon the passage of this act, every employer shall pay to each of his or her employees wages for all hours worked at a rate of not less than 3 dollars an hour.
For each hour worked of overtime, the employer owes his or her employees $0.50.
Article 3 -. The Department of Labour ((OOC Note: This section only goes into effect if there is no such agency currently existing.))
Hereby creates a department of labour to enforce the provisions set forth by this act and all future acts related to labour and the workplace. These provisions include the following:
The department shall enforce this shall make and, from time to time, revise regulations, with the assistance of the board, when requested by the secretary, which shall be deemed appropriate to carry out the purposes of this act and to safeguard the minimum wage rates thereby established. Such regulations may include, but are not limited to, regulations defining and governing executive, administrative, or professional employees and outside sales persons, learners and apprentices, their number, proportion, length of learning period, and other working conditions; handicapped workers; part-time pay; overtime standards; bonuses; allowances for board, lodging, apparel, or other facilities or services customarily furnished by employers to employees; allowances for gratuities; or allowances for such other special conditions or circumstances which may be incidental to a particular employer-employee relationship.
This department is also granted the power to investigate the wages of persons employed in any occupation in the Republic; enter and inspect the place of business or employment of any employer or employees in any occupation in Calaverde at any reasonable time, for the purpose of examining and inspecting any records of any such employer that in any way relate to wages, hours, or other conditions of employment of any such employees.
Article 4 -. Exemptions
Exemptions to this act include:
Labour on a farm (Note, this only applies if this is irregular labour on a family farm.); Domestic services; Delivery of newspapers to the consumer; In connection with the publication of any weekly, semiweekly, or daily newspaper with a circulation of less than four thousand, the major part of which circulation is within the county where published, the activities of an educational, charitable, religious or nonprofit organization where the employer-employee relationship does not in fact exist or where the services are rendered to such organization gratuitously; seasonal employment, if the employee is under eighteen years of age, or if a student under twenty-four years of age, by a nonprofit health or welfare agency engaged in activities dealing with handicapped or exceptional children or by a nonprofit day or resident seasonal recreational camp for campers under the age of eighteen years, which operates for a period of less than three months in any one year, in employment by an establishment which is a public amusement or recreational establishment, organized camp, or religious or nonprofit educational conference center.
Article 5 -. Enactment Clause
This act shall take effect immediately upon passage.

by Bojikami » Wed Jan 07, 2015 5:04 am
Kazirstan wrote:Bojikami wrote:The Minimum Wage ActAuthor(s): Bojikami (Ernesto Valentin | CP), The New Sea Territory Alvaro Guerra (WA)
Sponsors: United Marxist Nations Nicolao Epifanio Núñez (CP), United Provinces of Atlantica Jean-Luc Martin (WA), Merizoc Ah Puch Tecu (WA) Potenco Zelda Potenco (CP)
Article 1 -. The purpose of the Act
The purpose of the act is to establish a minimum wage for the workers of Calaverde to ensure fair payment.
Article 2 -. Minimum Wages
Upon the passage of this act, every employer shall pay to each of his or her employees wages for all hours worked at a rate of not less than 3 dollars an hour.
For each hour worked of overtime, the employer owes his or her employees $0.50.
Article 3 -. The Department of Labour ((OOC Note: This section only goes into effect if there is no such agency currently existing.))
Hereby creates a department of labour to enforce the provisions set forth by this act and all future acts related to labour and the workplace. These provisions include the following:
The department shall enforce this shall make and, from time to time, revise regulations, with the assistance of the board, when requested by the secretary, which shall be deemed appropriate to carry out the purposes of this act and to safeguard the minimum wage rates thereby established. Such regulations may include, but are not limited to, regulations defining and governing executive, administrative, or professional employees and outside sales persons, learners and apprentices, their number, proportion, length of learning period, and other working conditions; handicapped workers; part-time pay; overtime standards; bonuses; allowances for board, lodging, apparel, or other facilities or services customarily furnished by employers to employees; allowances for gratuities; or allowances for such other special conditions or circumstances which may be incidental to a particular employer-employee relationship.
This department is also granted the power to investigate the wages of persons employed in any occupation in the Republic; enter and inspect the place of business or employment of any employer or employees in any occupation in Calaverde at any reasonable time, for the purpose of examining and inspecting any records of any such employer that in any way relate to wages, hours, or other conditions of employment of any such employees.
Article 4 -. Exemptions
Exemptions to this act include:
Labour on a farm (Note, this only applies if this is irregular labour on a family farm.); Domestic services; Delivery of newspapers to the consumer; In connection with the publication of any weekly, semiweekly, or daily newspaper with a circulation of less than four thousand, the major part of which circulation is within the county where published, the activities of an educational, charitable, religious or nonprofit organization where the employer-employee relationship does not in fact exist or where the services are rendered to such organization gratuitously; seasonal employment, if the employee is under eighteen years of age, or if a student under twenty-four years of age, by a nonprofit health or welfare agency engaged in activities dealing with handicapped or exceptional children or by a nonprofit day or resident seasonal recreational camp for campers under the age of eighteen years, which operates for a period of less than three months in any one year, in employment by an establishment which is a public amusement or recreational establishment, organized camp, or religious or nonprofit educational conference center.
Article 5 -. Enactment Clause
This act shall take effect immediately upon passage.
This is a step in the right direction for securing the rights of the workers of Calaverde. Though I agree with my fellow senators, that the wages in this proposal are not sufficient, and need revising before it has my support.

by Malgrave » Wed Jan 07, 2015 6:01 am
Bojikami wrote:Kazirstan wrote:
This is a step in the right direction for securing the rights of the workers of Calaverde. Though I agree with my fellow senators, that the wages in this proposal are not sufficient, and need revising before it has my support.
Well then, to all senators who feel it is inadequate, what should we raise the minimum wage to?
Frenequesta wrote:Well-dressed mad scientists with an edge.

by Dejanic » Wed Jan 07, 2015 9:00 am

by The New Sea Territory » Wed Jan 07, 2015 9:04 am
Calimera II wrote:Act regulating the Declaration of Environmental EmergencyAuthor: Calimera II (Nicolás Leguizamón | IND.)
Sponsors: The Sarian (Matilde Ojeda-Campos | FDP), Bojikami (Ernesto Valentin| Partido Comunista)
Article 1 -. The purpose of the Act
This Act is to regulate the procedure for declaring Environmental Emergency in a specific geographic area in case of occurrence of any sudden and/or significant environmental damage caused by natural causes, or humans impairing the environment, causing a public health problem as a result of air, water or soil pollution; that warrants immediate action at the local or regional level.
Article 2 -. Declaration of Environmental Emergency
2.1 The Senate is the competent authority declaring an environmental emergency.
2.2 - The resolution declaring the emergency contains an Immediate Action Plan of short Term set by the regulations of this Act, which points out the territorial area, the safety and health measurements to adopt, in order to prevent damage to the health of all citizens of Calaverde and the environment.
Article 3 -. Criteria for Environmental Emergency Declaration
The indicators necessary for the purposes of environmental emergency declaration, considering the following criteria:
a) The level of pollutant concentrations should be above the Environmental Quality Standards set by the World Health Organisation.
b) High risk for vulnerable populations.
c) Occurrence of accidents that generate emission discharges of hazardous substances.
d) Long-term impacts on human health.
e) Protecting vulnerability and uniqueness of natural areas.
Article 4-. Responsibilities of the Senate and the guideline
The Senate is responsible for designing and implementing policies and strategies needed to address the environmental emergency. The Senate should set up an Immediate Action Plan, which should be in line with the following points:
a) Coordinate medical care for affected villagers couple environmental pollution in the area.
b) Coordinate actions of protection and / or isolation of the affected area by the environmental emergency, to prevent the dispersion of pollutants to other areas and reduce exposure.
c) Coordinate actions to reduce and / or eliminate emissions and discharges of pollutants related to environmental emergency.
d) Campaigns aimed at raising awareness and environmental education at all educational levels in declared emergency areas.
e) Install supervision for measurement purposes: socially, economically and environmentally.
Article 5-. ‘Extension or lifting’
The Senate may determine the extension or adjournment of the aforementioned emergency situation, based on the reports of the installed supervision, mentioned to in Article 4, point d.
Anyone willing to sponsor it?
Dejanic wrote:Nordic style collective union bargaining would be superior to a flat minimum wage, as the poor would get a better deal and there would be little to no politicisation of the issue.
| Ⓐ ☭ | Anarchist Communist | Heideggerian Marxist | Vegetarian | Bisexual | Stirnerite | Slavic/Germanic Pagan | ᚨ ᛟ |
Solntsa Roshcha --- Postmodern Poyltheist
"Christianity had brutally planted the poisoned blade in the healthy, quivering flesh of all humanity; it had goaded a cold wave
of darkness with mystically brutal fury to dim the serene and festive exultation of the dionysian spirit of our pagan ancestors."
-Renzo Novatore, Verso il Nulla Creatore

by Dejanic » Wed Jan 07, 2015 9:08 am
by Calimera II » Wed Jan 07, 2015 9:30 am

by Zurkerx » Wed Jan 07, 2015 10:01 am
Calimera II wrote:Act regulating the Declaration of Environmental EmergencyAuthor: Calimera II (Nicolás Leguizamón | IND.)
Sponsors: The Sarian (Matilde Ojeda-Campos | FDP), Bojikami (Ernesto Valentin| Partido Comunista), The New Sea Territory (Álvaro Guerra | WA)
Article 1 -. The purpose of the Act
This Act is to regulate the procedure for declaring Environmental Emergency in a specific geographic area in case of occurrence of any sudden and/or significant environmental damage caused by natural causes, or humans impairing the environment, causing a public health problem as a result of air, water or soil pollution; that warrants immediate action at the local or regional level.
Article 2 -. Declaration of Environmental Emergency
2.1 The Senate is the competent authority declaring an environmental emergency.
2.2 - The resolution declaring the emergency contains an Immediate Action Plan of short Term set by the regulations of this Act, which points out the territorial area, the safety and health measurements to adopt, in order to prevent damage to the health of all citizens of Calaverde and the environment.
Article 3 -. Criteria for Environmental Emergency Declaration
The indicators necessary for the purposes of environmental emergency declaration, considering the following criteria:
a) The level of pollutant concentrations should be above the Environmental Quality Standards set by the World Health Organisation.
b) High risk for vulnerable populations.
c) Occurrence of accidents that generate emission discharges of hazardous substances.
d) Long-term impacts on human health.
e) Protecting vulnerability and uniqueness of natural areas.
Article 4-. Responsibilities of the Senate and the guideline
The Senate is responsible for designing and implementing policies and strategies needed to address the environmental emergency. The Senate should set up an Immediate Action Plan, which should be in line with the following points:
a) Coordinate medical care for affected villagers couple environmental pollution in the area.
b) Coordinate actions of protection and / or isolation of the affected area by the environmental emergency, to prevent the dispersion of pollutants to other areas and reduce exposure.
c) Coordinate actions to reduce and / or eliminate emissions and discharges of pollutants related to environmental emergency.
d) Campaigns aimed at raising awareness and environmental education at all educational levels in declared emergency areas.
e) Install supervision for measurement purposes: socially, economically and environmentally.
Article 5-. ‘Extension or lifting’
The Senate may determine the extension or adjournment of the aforementioned emergency situation, based on the reports of the installed supervision, mentioned to in Article 4, point d.
Anyone willing to sponsor it?
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