Greater Malegron wrote:Kowani wrote:That’s not what WRA said.
Black people weren’t black because “black” as a category of people didn’t exist.
“White” as a category of people didn’t exist back then either.
“Race” as a sociological understanding didn’t exist until after Early capitalism came about.
What about the slave trade? Doesn't that predate capitalism?
I think there's a compelling case that the transatlantic slave trade (1500s-1800s) was the birth of capitalism. I don't think you can separate the two; the wealth produced by millions of enslaved people working on New World plantations was vital in driving growth, capitalist development, and the decline of feudalism back in Europe, which in turn led to steady intensification of the extraction and export of people from Sub-Saharan Africa to drive the growing plantation economy.
Kowani wrote:Greater Malegron wrote:TIL there was no race until capitalism. Yeah I'm sure black people weren't black. Race was only invented by capitalism to sell more slaves.
That’s not what WRA said.
Black people weren’t black because “black” as a category of people didn’t exist.
“White” as a category of people didn’t exist back then either.
“Race” as a sociological understanding didn’t exist until after Early capitalism came about.
This is a bit disingenuous, it wasn't the same as we understand it now, but it did still exist. It was less relevant because people of different races (in the modern conception) interacted less, but there was some understanding of it. Certainly, capitalist development in Europe and the transatlantic slave trade were important in developing clearer modern or pre-modern ideas about race, but those ideas did exist as the slave trade was beginning, they just weren't as clearly articulated, as widespread, or as strongly felt. I really don't think it's possible to separate the creation of a "Black" identity, and with it the start of the modern conception of race, from the slave trade, which I think itself is a pretty good place to mark the start of capitalism as a widespread world system.
Well, now you have to define where you think capitalism started. The capitalism of the 1700s is quite different from the capitalism of the 1900s; I suppose you could say the views on race are too, but only in the same sense of being more developed or clearly articulated. The transatlantic slave trade is a pretty good place to mark the birth of both-- capitalism and racism have been bound since birth.