Cisairse wrote:Salus Maior wrote:
......That's not at all what "Republic" means. It means a representative government.
Typically done via electing political representatives to form a government.
Republic refers to the state, not the government. It is "representative" in the sense that republics derive legitimacy from public ownership (ie the state is the representation of the people), but it is not "representative" in the sense that actual named "representatives" are holding the levers of power in the government.Republic, form of government in which a state is ruled by representatives of the citizen body. Modern republics are founded on the idea that sovereignty rests with the people, though who is included and excluded from the category of the people has varied across history. Because citizens do not govern the state themselves but through representatives, republics may be distinguished from direct democracy, though modern representative democracies are by and large republics. The term republic may also be applied to any form of government in which the head of state is not a hereditary monarch.
—Encyclopædia Britannica. In the non-democratic Nazi Germany, Hitler ruled as the representative of the citizen body. Nazi Germany was a republic. It was not a democracy, there were no real elections (during the non-democratic phase of the state, that is), etc. But it was a republic, as it was not a monarchy nor did the state derive its legitimacy from external means (such as military imposition).
Democracy, on the other hand, refers to an organization of government in which the general public exercises some degree of authority over decision-making.
"Republics, though often associated with democracy because of the shared principle of rule by consent of the governed, are not necessarily democracies, as republicanism does not specify how the people are to rule."
Then it's a meaningless definition.





