Just read
a somewhat relevant article about crossing Florida native monopodial orchids with foreign ones...
There are four species of vanilla orchid native to Florida, all of them endangered by habitat destruction and illegal collection.
"A single major hurricane event could literally wipe out a significant portion of the existing population, if not all of it," Chambers said. - Associated Press
By combining the best genes from native and non-native varieties, Chambers and colleague Elias Bassil will attempt to create new and superior varieties of vanilla. - Associated Press
"It is labor intensive," Cellier said. "Every single flower has to be hand pollinated. That is, until Alan and the other researchers can figure out how to get self-pollination to work." - Associated Press
Moyroud has been working with native plants for a long time. Over the years, his definition of native has changed.
"Plants don't observe political boundaries," Moyroud said.
Moyroud notes that much of Florida is part of a wider region that shares flora with the Bahamas, Cuba, Yucatan Peninsula and the Greater Antilles. Anything that thrives in another part of the region will probably thrive in Florida.
"We have seasonal summer rains, we have hurricanes, we have droughts and we have limestone soil," Moyroud said. "Vanilla fits in beautifully."
At Plantio la Orquidea, Rafael Romero recently started growing a specimen of Vanilla barbellata, one of the native species.
Romero, a biologist, is hopeful for the restoration of native orchids like the vanilla species, but he has some skepticism.
"We can reproduce them. That's not the problem," Romero said. "It's the habitat. The natural habitat is destroyed, so there is nowhere to put them back."
Romero and wife Tina Romero grow orchids of all kinds from seed. The plants eventually make it out into suburbia.
In Coral Gables, Fairchild Botanical Garden has an entire program dedicated to growing and reintroducing native Florida orchids called the Fairchild Million Orchid Project. - Associated Press
In Miami, the Fairchild Million Orchid Project is introducing a new generation of children to the wonders of Florida's orchids. School grounds are one of the primary sites for orchid reintroduction. - Associated Press
Florida native orchids are being crossed with foreign orchids and the hybrids are being grown outdoors. Some of these crosses are going to be naturally pollinated... and some of the wind-dispersed seeds are going to germinate... thanks to the necessary fungus... which may or may not be native. This combination of artificial and natural selection will increase the variety of Florida's wild orchids.