Trumptonium wrote:Vistulange wrote:Better, yes.
Six hours, for now. The Syrian Civil War started like this, as well. I'm not saying that we're about to see the Iranian Civil War, but things have a tendency to start small. Also, how do you define "stability"? Lack of political change? Lack of political turmoil?
Both. As well as security and consistency in policy. Occasionally, rather than zero dissent (Rather impossible), then resistance to disagreement, i.e. not being prone to populism, elitism or foreign pressure.
I mean, Brazil is probably the best example of this, as Iran pre-79 is a little sketchy. It was a semi-monarchial state, prosperous and stable by all above definitions with high popular support for the monarch for over 50 years until the late 80s. A foreign trip by the Emperor allowed a few rogue opportunist military colonels to seize power and declare a coup.
Not really unstable in any way .. in fact the coup itself was 'stable'... but nevertheless the political change, in all possible manners, could not be foreseen.
So foreseeing turmoil is a fairly good non-objective measurement of stability. If there is no reasonable way to predict turmoil other than pure speculative chance, then I'd say a country is stable.
I mean all of us can predict turmoil in Turkey, Argentina, Zimbabwe, Spain and others.
But that example is the prime example of instability. The institutions of the country were not grounded on firm foundations, allowing for a smooth takeover by military officers, as soon as one critical actor simply left the country for a very normal foreign visit. If you ask me, political stability is the capability of a country's institutions to withstand political shocks, such as coups, revolutions, revolts, uprisings and rebellions. From what you have told me, Brazil was highly unstable: It was very easy for the state institutions to be overturned and overtaken by military force, which was able to establish itself as a legitimate political actor.
To give a contrasting example, we can say that a military coup will never be successful in the United States, not because the US Armed Forces lack the physical capability to take over, but because its citizens - and by extension, its state institutions - would most likely not accept them as a legitimate actor. Moreover, US state institutions would be able to continue their tasks as prescribed in the law and Constitution, making for a stable state without unexpected shocks. The most unexpected "shock" the United States went through was the election of Donald Trump as President, and that was a perfectly normal, legitimate election, despite having a few issues here and there.






