My actual point is that we have already "automated" a significant amount of work and what's about to happen is that we will "automate" a lot more. The first round, net-net was the best thing that ever happened to humanity. The second round is yet to be seen.
The reason why this happened around 1800 in north-west Europe rather than 1000 in Song China or 100 in Rome was that north-west Europe had "liberal economics," or bourgeois virtues that honored exchange and betterment.