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Philosophy General: You Kant say that!

For discussion and debate about anything. (Not a roleplay related forum; out-of-character commentary only.)

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Philosophy needs to be taught at school

Yes
79
60%
No
21
16%
Yes, on the condition that no homework is given
32
24%
 
Total votes : 132

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Venerable Bede
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Postby Venerable Bede » Wed Jan 11, 2017 7:15 pm

Mer Salcia wrote:
Mattopilos wrote:
Mine so far are Stirner and Nietzsche. I am looking into other philosophers with similar ideas as well. Anyone know many philosophers on the subjects of individualism, Existentialism, and nihilism?


Sartre and Camus are the obvious choices, along with Kierkegaard. Dostoevsky is a novelist and not a "philosopher" per se, but he explores similar themes.

There's also Heidegger, who is arguably the godfather of existentialism.

I don't really think Dostoevsky should be so readily grouped in with them. Yes, he does have some very, often overtly philosophical passages in his work, and sometimes he does champion a sort of line of thought along their work, but he can go both ways. He strongly opposed the freethinkers and the idea of quantifying human happiness and turning the individual into a formula with no freewill, but he also strongly opposed "schismatic" individualism (the protagonist of Crime and Punishment is named "Raskolnikov", which means, "schismatic"; he falls into evil in cutting himself off from his humanity and the common conscience, which can be contrasted with Demons, where individuals are turned evil by "the herd"--not just the communist conspirators, but also the mob that murders).

Notes from Underground can, taken by itself, absolutely be read as the first existentialist novel. But, taken in the context of Dostoevsky's other post-exile works, it gets a little more complex than that.
Orthodox Christian
The Path to Salvation
The Way of a Pilgrim
Nihilism: The Root of the Revolution of the Modern Age
The heart of the wise is in the house of mourning, but the heart of fools is in the house of mirth. (Ecclesiastes 7:4)
A sacrifice to God is a brokenspirit; a broken and humbled heart God will not despise. (Psalm 50:19--Orthodox, Protestant 51:19)
For godly sorrow worketh repentance to salvation not to be repented of: but the sorrow of the world worketh death. (2 Corinthians 7:10)
And one of the company said unto him, Master, speak to my brother, that he divide the inheritance with me. And he said unto him, Man, who made me a judge or a divider over you? (Luke 12:13-14)

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Internationalist Bastard
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Postby Internationalist Bastard » Wed Jan 11, 2017 7:18 pm

Well if we're talking religious philosphy, I'd say I'm a Tengri-Budhist, but I draw influence from Christianity and Confucianism.
On political philosophy, I don't even no where to point.
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I am a girl, damnit
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The New Sea Territory
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Founded: Dec 13, 2012
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Postby The New Sea Territory » Wed Jan 11, 2017 7:20 pm

Mattopilos wrote:
Mer Salcia wrote:My personal philosophical influences:

Laozi, Zhuangzi, Nagarjuna, Dogen, Spinoza, Nietzsche, Bergson, Whitehead, Wittgenstein, Deleuze and Guattari, Foucault.


Mine so far are Stirner and Nietzsche. I am looking into other philosophers with similar ideas as well. Anyone know many philosophers on the subjects of individualism, Existentialism, and nihilism?


Sartre is the big name in existentialism. Heidegger inspired a lot of existentialist ideas although he himself distanced himself from the movement. Mackie lays out an epistemological argument for moral nihilism (specifically, cognitivist moral nihilism: error theory).

Camus's The Rebel is a worthwhile read talking about the history of thinkers and movements in this vein, notably a detailed analysis of Russian nihilism (something Dostoyevsky did through novels).
| Ⓐ | Anarchist Communist | Heideggerian Marxist | Vegetarian | Bisexual | Stirnerite | Slavic/Germanic Pagan | ᛟ |
Solntsa Roshcha --- Postmodern Poyltheist
"Christianity had brutally planted the poisoned blade in the healthy, quivering flesh of all humanity; it had goaded a cold wave
of darkness with mystically brutal fury to dim the serene and festive exultation of the dionysian spirit of our pagan ancestors."
-Renzo Novatore, Verso il Nulla Creatore

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Venerable Bede
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Founded: Nov 18, 2016
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Postby Venerable Bede » Wed Jan 11, 2017 7:21 pm

United Marxist Nations wrote:My biggest influences philosophically wouldn't necessarily be people specifically, but ideas. The biggest influences would probably be from Orthodox Christianity (of course), but also major influences from existential nihilism, dialectical materialism, Berkeley's idealism, and a few others.

Just picked up Bishop Kallistos Ware's The Orthodox Way, which is a text which seeks to explain the intricacies of Eastern Orthodox metaphysical beliefs, largely, anyway. I have also been influenced by St Seraphim of Sarov's conversation on the purpose of a Christian life with regard to my ethical view.

Orthodox Christianity is about a person, though, Christ.

If you want a comprehensive overview of the Orthodox perspective, you might try Orthodox Christianity, by Metropolitan Hilarion.

I think Saint Ignatius Brianchaninov's words on ethics are good, which was, stop trying to seek to do right contrasted with wrong in a moral sense, just do God's will (Luke 17:10). Something of course very important for monastics to remember, but also for those of us in general: don't try to be a "good person," or do the "right thing," these can lead to be mislead. Just do the Lord's will--and don't do it impulsively either, but consider and weight your actions (or lack thereof) as much as possible with Scripture and the words of the Fathers.
Last edited by Venerable Bede on Wed Jan 11, 2017 7:21 pm, edited 1 time in total.
Orthodox Christian
The Path to Salvation
The Way of a Pilgrim
Nihilism: The Root of the Revolution of the Modern Age
The heart of the wise is in the house of mourning, but the heart of fools is in the house of mirth. (Ecclesiastes 7:4)
A sacrifice to God is a brokenspirit; a broken and humbled heart God will not despise. (Psalm 50:19--Orthodox, Protestant 51:19)
For godly sorrow worketh repentance to salvation not to be repented of: but the sorrow of the world worketh death. (2 Corinthians 7:10)
And one of the company said unto him, Master, speak to my brother, that he divide the inheritance with me. And he said unto him, Man, who made me a judge or a divider over you? (Luke 12:13-14)

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Mer Salcia
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Founded: Jan 04, 2017
Ex-Nation

Postby Mer Salcia » Wed Jan 11, 2017 7:22 pm

Venerable Bede wrote:
Mer Salcia wrote:
Sartre and Camus are the obvious choices, along with Kierkegaard. Dostoevsky is a novelist and not a "philosopher" per se, but he explores similar themes.

There's also Heidegger, who is arguably the godfather of existentialism.

I don't really think Dostoevsky should be so readily grouped in with them. Yes, he does have some very, often overtly philosophical passages in his work, and sometimes he does champion a sort of line of thought along their work, but he can go both ways. He strongly opposed the freethinkers and the idea of quantifying human happiness and turning the individual into a formula with no freewill, but he also strongly opposed "schismatic" individualism (the protagonist of Crime and Punishment is named "Raskolnikov", which means, "schismatic"; he falls into evil in cutting himself off from his humanity and the common conscience, which can be contrasted with Demons, where individuals are turned evil by "the herd"--not just the communist conspirators, but also the mob that murders).

Notes from Underground can, taken by itself, absolutely be read as the first existentialist novel. But, taken in the context of Dostoevsky's other post-exile works, it gets a little more complex than that.


I would agree insofar as Dostoevsky is not actually an existentialist or an individualist; however, I think his novels do touch upon existentialist themes, and are worth looking into for those who are interested in existentialism. The fact that he does not fully or wholeheartedly endorse freethinking individualist existentialism makes him all the more interesting, since he address similar questions but poses a challenge to these ideas. People interested in a philosophical movement or position should also examine criticism against it.
"Anarchism is not a romantic fable but the hardheaded realization, based on five thousand years of experience, that we cannot entrust the management of our lives to kings, priests, politicians, generals, and county commissioners." - Edward Abbey

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Venerable Bede
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Founded: Nov 18, 2016
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Postby Venerable Bede » Wed Jan 11, 2017 7:23 pm

The New Sea Territory wrote:
Mattopilos wrote:
Mine so far are Stirner and Nietzsche. I am looking into other philosophers with similar ideas as well. Anyone know many philosophers on the subjects of individualism, Existentialism, and nihilism?


Sartre is the big name in existentialism. Heidegger inspired a lot of existentialist ideas although he himself distanced himself from the movement. Mackie lays out an epistemological argument for moral nihilism (specifically, cognitivist moral nihilism: error theory).

Camus's The Rebel is a worthwhile read talking about the history of thinkers and movements in this vein, notably a detailed analysis of Russian nihilism (something Dostoyevsky did through novels).

The Rebel, in a way, is, as Father Seraphim Rose pointed out, an intense expression of precisely the kind of nihilism Dostoevsky explored, since it makes rebellion the locus of being.
Orthodox Christian
The Path to Salvation
The Way of a Pilgrim
Nihilism: The Root of the Revolution of the Modern Age
The heart of the wise is in the house of mourning, but the heart of fools is in the house of mirth. (Ecclesiastes 7:4)
A sacrifice to God is a brokenspirit; a broken and humbled heart God will not despise. (Psalm 50:19--Orthodox, Protestant 51:19)
For godly sorrow worketh repentance to salvation not to be repented of: but the sorrow of the world worketh death. (2 Corinthians 7:10)
And one of the company said unto him, Master, speak to my brother, that he divide the inheritance with me. And he said unto him, Man, who made me a judge or a divider over you? (Luke 12:13-14)

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The New Sea Territory
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Founded: Dec 13, 2012
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Postby The New Sea Territory » Wed Jan 11, 2017 7:24 pm

Mer Salcia wrote:
Venerable Bede wrote:I don't really think Dostoevsky should be so readily grouped in with them. Yes, he does have some very, often overtly philosophical passages in his work, and sometimes he does champion a sort of line of thought along their work, but he can go both ways. He strongly opposed the freethinkers and the idea of quantifying human happiness and turning the individual into a formula with no freewill, but he also strongly opposed "schismatic" individualism (the protagonist of Crime and Punishment is named "Raskolnikov", which means, "schismatic"; he falls into evil in cutting himself off from his humanity and the common conscience, which can be contrasted with Demons, where individuals are turned evil by "the herd"--not just the communist conspirators, but also the mob that murders).

Notes from Underground can, taken by itself, absolutely be read as the first existentialist novel. But, taken in the context of Dostoevsky's other post-exile works, it gets a little more complex than that.


I would agree insofar as Dostoevsky is not actually an existentialist or an individualist; however, I think his novels do touch upon existentialist themes, and are worth looking into for those who are interested in existentialism. The fact that he does not fully or wholeheartedly endorse freethinking individualist existentialism makes him all the more interesting, since he address similar questions but poses a challenge to these ideas. People interested in a philosophical movement or position should also examine criticism against it.


Honestly, you could get the same thing by reading the Russian nihilists themselves, or at least about them. Dostoyevsky's existential themes are partially inspired by his novels' material inspiration: Russian terrorism. The terrorists experienced and lived through or died because of these themes.
Last edited by The New Sea Territory on Wed Jan 11, 2017 7:26 pm, edited 1 time in total.
| Ⓐ | Anarchist Communist | Heideggerian Marxist | Vegetarian | Bisexual | Stirnerite | Slavic/Germanic Pagan | ᛟ |
Solntsa Roshcha --- Postmodern Poyltheist
"Christianity had brutally planted the poisoned blade in the healthy, quivering flesh of all humanity; it had goaded a cold wave
of darkness with mystically brutal fury to dim the serene and festive exultation of the dionysian spirit of our pagan ancestors."
-Renzo Novatore, Verso il Nulla Creatore

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The New Sea Territory
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Postby The New Sea Territory » Wed Jan 11, 2017 7:25 pm

Venerable Bede wrote:
The New Sea Territory wrote:
Sartre is the big name in existentialism. Heidegger inspired a lot of existentialist ideas although he himself distanced himself from the movement. Mackie lays out an epistemological argument for moral nihilism (specifically, cognitivist moral nihilism: error theory).

Camus's The Rebel is a worthwhile read talking about the history of thinkers and movements in this vein, notably a detailed analysis of Russian nihilism (something Dostoyevsky did through novels).

The Rebel, in a way, is, as Father Seraphim Rose pointed out, an intense expression of precisely the kind of nihilism Dostoevsky explored, since it makes rebellion the locus of being.


Agreed. The difference being the perspectives of Camus and Dostoyevsky.
| Ⓐ | Anarchist Communist | Heideggerian Marxist | Vegetarian | Bisexual | Stirnerite | Slavic/Germanic Pagan | ᛟ |
Solntsa Roshcha --- Postmodern Poyltheist
"Christianity had brutally planted the poisoned blade in the healthy, quivering flesh of all humanity; it had goaded a cold wave
of darkness with mystically brutal fury to dim the serene and festive exultation of the dionysian spirit of our pagan ancestors."
-Renzo Novatore, Verso il Nulla Creatore

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United Marxist Nations
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Founded: Dec 02, 2011
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Postby United Marxist Nations » Wed Jan 11, 2017 7:26 pm

Venerable Bede wrote:
United Marxist Nations wrote:My biggest influences philosophically wouldn't necessarily be people specifically, but ideas. The biggest influences would probably be from Orthodox Christianity (of course), but also major influences from existential nihilism, dialectical materialism, Berkeley's idealism, and a few others.

Just picked up Bishop Kallistos Ware's The Orthodox Way, which is a text which seeks to explain the intricacies of Eastern Orthodox metaphysical beliefs, largely, anyway. I have also been influenced by St Seraphim of Sarov's conversation on the purpose of a Christian life with regard to my ethical view.

Orthodox Christianity is about a person, though, Christ.

If you want a comprehensive overview of the Orthodox perspective, you might try Orthodox Christianity, by Metropolitan Hilarion.

I think Saint Ignatius Brianchaninov's words on ethics are good, which was, stop trying to seek to do right contrasted with wrong in a moral sense, just do God's will (Luke 17:10). Something of course very important for monastics to remember, but also for those of us in general: don't try to be a "good person," or do the "right thing," these can lead to be mislead. Just do the Lord's will--and don't do it impulsively either, but consider and weight your actions (or lack thereof) as much as possible with Scripture and the words of the Fathers.

I don't have the money to buy it now, but is it available in English? I assume you mean Metropolitan Hilarion in Russia, not ROCOR.
The Kievan People wrote: United Marxist Nations: A prayer for every soul, a plan for every economy and a waifu for every man. Solid.

Eastern Orthodox Catechumen. Religious communitarian with Sorelian, Marxist, and Traditionalist influences. Sympathies toward Sunni Islam. All flags/avatars are chosen for aesthetic or humor purposes only
An open mind is like a fortress with its gates unbarred and unguarded.
St. John Chrysostom wrote:A comprehended God is no God.

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Venerable Bede
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Postby Venerable Bede » Wed Jan 11, 2017 7:27 pm

Mer Salcia wrote:
Venerable Bede wrote:I don't really think Dostoevsky should be so readily grouped in with them. Yes, he does have some very, often overtly philosophical passages in his work, and sometimes he does champion a sort of line of thought along their work, but he can go both ways. He strongly opposed the freethinkers and the idea of quantifying human happiness and turning the individual into a formula with no freewill, but he also strongly opposed "schismatic" individualism (the protagonist of Crime and Punishment is named "Raskolnikov", which means, "schismatic"; he falls into evil in cutting himself off from his humanity and the common conscience, which can be contrasted with Demons, where individuals are turned evil by "the herd"--not just the communist conspirators, but also the mob that murders).

Notes from Underground can, taken by itself, absolutely be read as the first existentialist novel. But, taken in the context of Dostoevsky's other post-exile works, it gets a little more complex than that.


I would agree insofar as Dostoevsky is not actually an existentialist or an individualist; however, I think his novels do touch upon existentialist themes, and are worth looking into for those who are interested in existentialism. The fact that he does not fully or wholeheartedly endorse freethinking individualist existentialism makes him all the more interesting, since he address similar questions but poses a challenge to these ideas. People interested in a philosophical movement or position should also examine criticism against it.

Dostoevsky doesn't just fail to wholeheartedly endorse it, he actually is very much against freethinking; he portrays it always as either comedic, villainous, or tragic (some of his most noble characters are freethinkers, and that is often their tragic flaw). It's just that he also sees, and explores, how freethinking can be dangerous to the individual in the way Huxley understood.
Last edited by Venerable Bede on Wed Jan 11, 2017 7:34 pm, edited 2 times in total.
Orthodox Christian
The Path to Salvation
The Way of a Pilgrim
Nihilism: The Root of the Revolution of the Modern Age
The heart of the wise is in the house of mourning, but the heart of fools is in the house of mirth. (Ecclesiastes 7:4)
A sacrifice to God is a brokenspirit; a broken and humbled heart God will not despise. (Psalm 50:19--Orthodox, Protestant 51:19)
For godly sorrow worketh repentance to salvation not to be repented of: but the sorrow of the world worketh death. (2 Corinthians 7:10)
And one of the company said unto him, Master, speak to my brother, that he divide the inheritance with me. And he said unto him, Man, who made me a judge or a divider over you? (Luke 12:13-14)

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Venerable Bede
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Postby Venerable Bede » Wed Jan 11, 2017 7:30 pm

Venerable Bede wrote:
Mer Salcia wrote:
I would agree insofar as Dostoevsky is not actually an existentialist or an individualist; however, I think his novels do touch upon existentialist themes, and are worth looking into for those who are interested in existentialism. The fact that he does not fully or wholeheartedly endorse freethinking individualist existentialism makes him all the more interesting, since he address similar questions but poses a challenge to these ideas. People interested in a philosophical movement or position should also examine criticism against it.

Dostoevsky doesn't just fail to wholeheartedly endorse it, he actually is very much against freethinking; he portrays always as either comedic, villainous, or tragic (some of his most noble characters are freethinkers, and that is almost their tragic flaw). It's just that he also sees, and explores, how freethinking can be dangerous to the individual in the way Huxley understood.

I also might point out that many of his most wicked and destructive characters are not freethinkers. The only major character who truly believes in God in Demons, kills innocent people (the other major character who touts God is sympathetic, but he also says he himself can't actually muster the belief).
Orthodox Christian
The Path to Salvation
The Way of a Pilgrim
Nihilism: The Root of the Revolution of the Modern Age
The heart of the wise is in the house of mourning, but the heart of fools is in the house of mirth. (Ecclesiastes 7:4)
A sacrifice to God is a brokenspirit; a broken and humbled heart God will not despise. (Psalm 50:19--Orthodox, Protestant 51:19)
For godly sorrow worketh repentance to salvation not to be repented of: but the sorrow of the world worketh death. (2 Corinthians 7:10)
And one of the company said unto him, Master, speak to my brother, that he divide the inheritance with me. And he said unto him, Man, who made me a judge or a divider over you? (Luke 12:13-14)

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Conscentia
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Founded: Feb 04, 2011
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Postby Conscentia » Wed Jan 11, 2017 7:31 pm

The New Sea Territory wrote:
Mattopilos wrote:
Mine so far are Stirner and Nietzsche. I am looking into other philosophers with similar ideas as well. Anyone know many philosophers on the subjects of individualism, Existentialism, and nihilism?


Sartre is the big name in existentialism. Heidegger inspired a lot of existentialist ideas although he himself distanced himself from the movement. Mackie lays out an epistemological argument for moral nihilism (specifically, cognitivist moral nihilism: error theory).

Camus's The Rebel is a worthwhile read talking about the history of thinkers and movements in this vein, notably a detailed analysis of Russian nihilism (something Dostoyevsky did through novels).

If you search "Mackie", all you get is a company that makes music equipment. The philosopher doesn't make the first page of Google. You should specify J. L. Mackie.

Have you read his work? Is it interesting?
Last edited by Conscentia on Wed Jan 11, 2017 7:32 pm, edited 1 time in total.

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Himmlertal
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Postby Himmlertal » Wed Jan 11, 2017 7:35 pm

The New Sea Territory wrote:Even if I don't agree with Socrates or many of the ancient Greek philosophers, their philosophies are worth studying because arguments against them are as tired or thorough. I don't think there's any reason to study Christ. Christianity has been attacked from nearly every possible angle. It's beating a dead horse at this point.


If Nihilism was attacked from every possible angle, but every "attack" was little more than "if life is meaningless then kill urself" then that doesn't mean Nihilism ist tott. Even though Christianity is not perfect, there obviously are many valid teachings. It seems to me that you are just afraid to discuss Christianity due to your own personal bias as an egoist and (unless the norse stuff is entirely RP) odinist.

What Rebel Absurdity is really getting at in all but name is Zizek's use of Lacan's theory of surplus-enjoyment. Essentially, nationalistic ideologies use the mask of collectivism as an appeal to ego, through anti-egalitarianism: at the expense of other groups, I and my group thrive. This sort of narrow egoism requires the submission and denouncement of ego to allow for enjoyment. That's what surplus-enjoyment is: the enjoyment arising from the denial of enjoyment. Nietzsche made this point while mocking Christian asceticism, syaing that the ascetic experiences a "veritable voluptuousness" in his own self-violation.

Narrow egoism is a concept coming from The Right to Be Greedy, which is primarily an argument against capitalist egoism from a Stirnerite perspetive. It is more or less egoism where the ego is divided: capitalist egoism is narrow because it only allows for materialistic selfishness, alienating the egoist from other people, which are other objects of self appropriation. Mixed in with capitalist egoism is a form of self-denial and self-renunciation. Nationalism, as Rebel reads it through Zizek, Lacan and Adorno, effectively does the same thing. The surplus-enjoyment of nationalism is a selfishness mixed with its own denial, by alienating the egoist and directly subordinating the egoist to a spook: the race/nation.

I'm not against people acting in their self interest. I'm for people acting solely in their self-interest, rather than acting only an small bits of their masochistic self-interest reflected through various ideologies. Christian asceticism, capitalism entreprenuership and ethnic nationalism all have aspects of self-interest at play, but this is deeply entangled to a form of self-denial I reject.

Sadly, I don't have all the books on hand like I usually do to cite all of this. However, I'm drawing mostly from The Sublime Object of Ideology, The Right to Be Greedy, and 137 from Human, All Too Human if a quick google search was correct.

So is it morally wrong to better one's own group at the expense of another? My in-group is much, much more valuable to me than any foreigner both sentimentally and practically.
Submission happens in any situation where there is competition. Whether its in a nation or a mess of like-minded anarchists, you will back down from something. That might be because you are below someone in a heighrachy and fear punishment for your insolence, above someone in a heighrachy and fear mutiny for your tyranny or you are near someone's car and fear getting stabbed for trying to take it. In Stirner's terms, everything is my property but I don't have control over most of it.
As for the denouncement of ego, doesn't that go to show that Christianity and its asceticism is right while egoism is trash? Gays act on their own ego by indulging their carnal desires without restraint and suffer absurdly high rates of both STIs and suicide. Just like every other hedonistic group: Destruction of the body and depression everywhere. Christians, on the other hand, restrain themselves and submit to their idol, yet mostly live long, happy lives. Nationalism only contradicts the ego if the ego contradicts the Universe.

I'm not entirely sure what you meant by the capitalism bit. Are you saying that capitalist selfishness causes you to pick fights with people? That is entirely the fault of the individual. You don't have to trample everybody you come across. Just those that are unimportant. And with the "self-denial and self-renunciation" is that something about constraining oneself by respecting others' property rights?
As for the nation, that "spook" is what keeps you alive. People band together, and if you are alive then you probably have something another band of people wants. An invading army isn't going to give a vegan's fart about your spooks and ego, so unless you want to get shot or assimilated, then you'll need your own band to physically fight them.
Race is probably the least spooky thing in this thread. Unlike nations and egos, it is sonething physical made of atoms. It is instinctive for any organism to protect its own bloodline, thus there is nothing wrong with wanting to protect one's race.

Unfortunately we are not omnipotent gods. There is a limit to our power and our resources and consequently sacrifices will need to be made in order to reach our maximum potential. Asceticism, capitalism and nationalism are all methods to maximise potential in one aspect or another, but each require sacrifice.

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The New Sea Territory
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Postby The New Sea Territory » Wed Jan 11, 2017 7:36 pm

Conscentia wrote:
The New Sea Territory wrote:
Sartre is the big name in existentialism. Heidegger inspired a lot of existentialist ideas although he himself distanced himself from the movement. Mackie lays out an epistemological argument for moral nihilism (specifically, cognitivist moral nihilism: error theory).

Camus's The Rebel is a worthwhile read talking about the history of thinkers and movements in this vein, notably a detailed analysis of Russian nihilism (something Dostoyevsky did through novels).

If you search "Mackie", all you get is a company that makes music equipment. The philosopher doesn't make the first page of Google. You should specify J. L. Mackie.

Have you read his work? Is it interesting?


I have not (yet) read him directly. He is on a list of people for me to read. When I finish Hegel's Phenomenology, I'll probably look into buying one of his books.

His ideas, though, are what I was more concerned with. Specifically, the argument from queerness, a powerful argument for moral nihiilism.
| Ⓐ | Anarchist Communist | Heideggerian Marxist | Vegetarian | Bisexual | Stirnerite | Slavic/Germanic Pagan | ᛟ |
Solntsa Roshcha --- Postmodern Poyltheist
"Christianity had brutally planted the poisoned blade in the healthy, quivering flesh of all humanity; it had goaded a cold wave
of darkness with mystically brutal fury to dim the serene and festive exultation of the dionysian spirit of our pagan ancestors."
-Renzo Novatore, Verso il Nulla Creatore

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United Marxist Nations
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Founded: Dec 02, 2011
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Postby United Marxist Nations » Wed Jan 11, 2017 7:39 pm

The New Sea Territory wrote:
Himmlertal wrote:Unlike studying edgelords that think they're dogs, die of syphilis or steal things for shits and giggles? Wait, nevermind. But why would Socrates be interesting then?


Even if I don't agree with Socrates or many of the ancient Greek philosophers, their philosophies are worth studying because arguments against them are as tired or thorough. I don't think there's any reason to study Christ. Christianity has been attacked from nearly every possible angle. It's beating a dead horse at this point.

You know, you can study a philosophy for more than reasons to attack it.
The Kievan People wrote: United Marxist Nations: A prayer for every soul, a plan for every economy and a waifu for every man. Solid.

Eastern Orthodox Catechumen. Religious communitarian with Sorelian, Marxist, and Traditionalist influences. Sympathies toward Sunni Islam. All flags/avatars are chosen for aesthetic or humor purposes only
An open mind is like a fortress with its gates unbarred and unguarded.
St. John Chrysostom wrote:A comprehended God is no God.

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Venerable Bede
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Founded: Nov 18, 2016
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Postby Venerable Bede » Wed Jan 11, 2017 7:41 pm

The New Sea Territory wrote:Even if I don't agree with Socrates or many of the ancient Greek philosophers, their philosophies are worth studying because arguments against them are as tired or thorough. I don't think there's any reason to study Christ. Christianity has been attacked from nearly every possible angle. It's beating a dead horse at this point.

But the same could be said of Marx.
Orthodox Christian
The Path to Salvation
The Way of a Pilgrim
Nihilism: The Root of the Revolution of the Modern Age
The heart of the wise is in the house of mourning, but the heart of fools is in the house of mirth. (Ecclesiastes 7:4)
A sacrifice to God is a brokenspirit; a broken and humbled heart God will not despise. (Psalm 50:19--Orthodox, Protestant 51:19)
For godly sorrow worketh repentance to salvation not to be repented of: but the sorrow of the world worketh death. (2 Corinthians 7:10)
And one of the company said unto him, Master, speak to my brother, that he divide the inheritance with me. And he said unto him, Man, who made me a judge or a divider over you? (Luke 12:13-14)

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The Rich Port
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Postby The Rich Port » Wed Jan 11, 2017 8:12 pm

Venerable Bede wrote:
The New Sea Territory wrote:Even if I don't agree with Socrates or many of the ancient Greek philosophers, their philosophies are worth studying because arguments against them are as tired or thorough. I don't think there's any reason to study Christ. Christianity has been attacked from nearly every possible angle. It's beating a dead horse at this point.

But the same could be said of Marx.


It doesn't get any more "revolutionary" when it comes to secular philosophers than Marx.

What, exactly, is unique about Jesus except for the fact he compiled a lot of humanist philosophies into one model? Poorly, at that?
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The New Sea Territory
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Postby The New Sea Territory » Wed Jan 11, 2017 8:15 pm

Himmlertal wrote:If Nihilism was attacked from every possible angle, but every "attack" was little more than "if life is meaningless then kill urself" then that doesn't mean Nihilism ist tott. Even though Christianity is not perfect, there obviously are many valid teachings. It seems to me that you are just afraid to discuss Christianity due to your own personal bias as an egoist and (unless the norse stuff is entirely RP) odinist.


Afraid? No. I think European philosophers have spent four hundred years arguing against Christianity, and there is little left to say about it.

I'm not an odinist. Not to get to off-topic in semantics, but Odin is one of many gods I believe in. He is certainly the father of the Aesir, and one of the primary dieties in Germanic polytheism, but my spirituality is not a cult of one person like Christ-ianity. Also, I see the term "Odinism" often associated with either white nationalists or people who don't really know their history too well. I try to stay more reconstructionist.

So is it morally wrong to better one's own group at the expense of another?


I don't know where I referenced any moral or ethical argument. My critique of nationalism, like my critique of capitalist egoism, is an immanent critique. I think nationalism isn't egoistic enough for me, that's why I'm not a nationalist.

The end goal of my dialectical movement in thought is the most coherently egoistic philosophy possible.

My in-group is much, much more valuable to me than any foreigner both sentimentally and practically.


Agreed. I just interpret in-group, innengardh in heathen terms, to be my immediate family, not an abstraction of "white people" or "America".

Other white people and other Americans mean very little to me, if we're going solely by their nationality and ethnicity. They are just as much the utangardh as someone black or Lithuanian. This is because my concept in in-group and out-group has to do with nothing but my relation with that person, which is the only thing that really matters to me.

Submission happens in any situation where there is competition.


Competition is not in my self-interest, typically. This can be explained in a purely biological sense with something like mutual aid.

Whether its in a nation or a mess of like-minded anarchists, you will back down from something.


If it keeps me alive. Self-sacrifice for my own egoism would effectively make a spook out of the ego.

That might be because you are below someone in a heighrachy and fear punishment for your insolence, above someone in a heighrachy and fear mutiny for your tyranny or you are near someone's car and fear getting stabbed for trying to take it. In Stirner's terms, everything is my property but I don't have control over most of it.


A pretty poor, unhegelian reading of Stirner. Stirner-out-of-historical-context, like most of /leftypol/ and Randroids that talk about him.

"Everything being my property" is actually the basis of critique of narrow egoism. Everything being my property, my object of appropriation, allows me to say that capitalist egoists, nationalists, and ascetics are narrow, because they only focus on certain aspects of themselves, and certain forms of pleasure (materialistic pleasures, sadistic pleasures, masochistic pleasures, respectively) In the denial of broader egoism, they are self-denying. They are in contradiction, and that's the basis of narrow egoism's dialectical progression to communist egoism.

As for the denouncement of ego, doesn't that go to show that Christianity and its asceticism is right while egoism is trash?


"Right"? There is no "right", only more and less selfish. If you want to be less selfish, there's nothing stopping you.

Gays act on their own ego by indulging their carnal desires without restraint and suffer absurdly high rates of both STIs and suicide. Just like every other hedonistic group: Destruction of the body and depression everywhere. Christians, on the other hand, restrain themselves and submit to their idol, yet mostly live long, happy lives.


What a grand oversimplification.

Nationalism only contradicts the ego if the ego contradicts the Universe.


I don't give a shit about the Nation or the Race. They are other Sachen, to use the Hegelian term Stirner was fond of. I care only about my Sache. The opening line to The Ego and Its Own is a quote from Goethe, "Ich hab mein Sach auf nichts gestellt", meaning "I have set my cause on nothing". The nothing here is referring to Stirner's conception of self, the creative nothing. If there's one thing to draw from Stirner, it is that he hated when people followed causes for anything but themselves; Nationalism, and other narrow egoisms, are only indirectly or subconsciously selfish....they rest their cause on something besides the self: a spook.

I'm not entirely sure what you meant by the capitalism bit. Are you saying that capitalist selfishness causes you to pick fights with people?


No, it's based of the Marxist theory of alienation and the Situationist theory of the Spectacle, which is an elaboration of Marxist alienation.

Put simply, capitalist egoism is only concerned with projections of self onto material goods (money, etc).

And with the "self-denial and self-renunciation" is that something about constraining oneself by respecting others' property rights?


That is a more immediate example of restriction in capitalism, yes, but not the one I was talking about.

The alienated capitalist has distanced himself from the society which gives him his socially constructed sense of value and self (because he projects his notion of self onto material goods he obviously isn't working for, but exploiting others via wage labor). This is why, in Randian fiction, you see all the capitalists run away from society to form Galt's Gulch: they are incapable of maintaining their status in society because their egoist path alienates themselves from society.

Randian egoism and similar capitalist egoisms are only perfected alienation.

As for the nation, that "spook" is what keeps you alive. People band together, and if you are alive then you probably have something another band of people wants. An invading army isn't going to give a vegan's fart about your spooks and ego, so unless you want to get shot or assimilated, then you'll need your own band to physically fight them.


You're asusming when nationalists talk about "the Nation", they are referring to the actually existing state and its inhabitants. They are not. It's an abstraction of that, a lofty group ideal, which nationalists use to justify anything, even direct harm to the actually-existing members of the nation (see: Nazi detaining of German communists, because killing actually-existing Germans was necessary in their mind to protect their abstract notion of a pure Germany)

Race is probably the least spooky thing in this thread. Unlike nations and egos, it is sonething physical made of atoms. It is instinctive for any organism to protect its own bloodline, thus there is nothing wrong with wanting to protect one's race.


The majority of academic fields you've just tread across with this statement (biology, sociology, philosophy, etc) disagree with you.

Unfortunately we are not omnipotent gods. There is a limit to our power and our resources and consequently sacrifices will need to be made in order to reach our maximum potential. Asceticism, capitalism and nationalism are all methods to maximise potential in one aspect or another, but each require sacrifice.


....and in their "sacrifice", a euphemism for internal contradiction, they deny self. "Nothing is more to me than myself", thus I oppose them.

This doesn't mean they don't have their place. Like Marx argued that capitalism was necessary before the establishment of socialism, I feel narrow egoism is a necessity before its sublation. The aufheben of this internal contradiction is a new form of egoism.
Last edited by The New Sea Territory on Wed Jan 11, 2017 8:38 pm, edited 4 times in total.
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The New Sea Territory
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Postby The New Sea Territory » Wed Jan 11, 2017 8:16 pm

United Marxist Nations wrote:
The New Sea Territory wrote:
Even if I don't agree with Socrates or many of the ancient Greek philosophers, their philosophies are worth studying because arguments against them are as tired or thorough. I don't think there's any reason to study Christ. Christianity has been attacked from nearly every possible angle. It's beating a dead horse at this point.

You know, you can study a philosophy for more than reasons to attack it.


Why?

If I'm not converting to Christianity or criticizing Christianity, and I'm not otherwise interested in what Christ had to say, why should I study it?
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"Christianity had brutally planted the poisoned blade in the healthy, quivering flesh of all humanity; it had goaded a cold wave
of darkness with mystically brutal fury to dim the serene and festive exultation of the dionysian spirit of our pagan ancestors."
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Postby United Marxist Nations » Wed Jan 11, 2017 8:19 pm

The New Sea Territory wrote:
United Marxist Nations wrote:You know, you can study a philosophy for more than reasons to attack it.


Why?

If I'm not converting to Christianity or criticizing Christianity, and I'm not otherwise interested in what Christ had to say, why should I study it?

Historical significance, for one.
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The New Sea Territory
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Postby The New Sea Territory » Wed Jan 11, 2017 8:21 pm

United Marxist Nations wrote:
The New Sea Territory wrote:
Why?

If I'm not converting to Christianity or criticizing Christianity, and I'm not otherwise interested in what Christ had to say, why should I study it?

Historical significance, for one.


Ok, then I feel I know enough about Christianity in that respect. You don't have to be an training theologian to know the major points of Christian history.

In fact, I think being a theologian would probably blind you to the realities of Christianization, due to biases.
Last edited by The New Sea Territory on Wed Jan 11, 2017 8:22 pm, edited 1 time in total.
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"Christianity had brutally planted the poisoned blade in the healthy, quivering flesh of all humanity; it had goaded a cold wave
of darkness with mystically brutal fury to dim the serene and festive exultation of the dionysian spirit of our pagan ancestors."
-Renzo Novatore, Verso il Nulla Creatore

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United Marxist Nations
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Postby United Marxist Nations » Wed Jan 11, 2017 8:29 pm

The New Sea Territory wrote:
United Marxist Nations wrote:Historical significance, for one.


Ok, then I feel I know enough about Christianity in that respect. You don't have to be an training theologian to know the major points of Christian history.

In fact, I think being a theologian would probably blind you to the realities of Christianization, due to biases.

Maybe not to know the major points of Christian history, but it would certainly help in understanding major points of Christian practice, worship, etc. I mean, just about every part of Orthodox practice has some esoteric reason; however, we have our intellectuals preserve these esoteric reasons, rather than have everyone memorize them.
The Kievan People wrote: United Marxist Nations: A prayer for every soul, a plan for every economy and a waifu for every man. Solid.

Eastern Orthodox Catechumen. Religious communitarian with Sorelian, Marxist, and Traditionalist influences. Sympathies toward Sunni Islam. All flags/avatars are chosen for aesthetic or humor purposes only
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St. John Chrysostom wrote:A comprehended God is no God.

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The New Sea Territory
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Postby The New Sea Territory » Wed Jan 11, 2017 8:37 pm

United Marxist Nations wrote:
The New Sea Territory wrote:
Ok, then I feel I know enough about Christianity in that respect. You don't have to be an training theologian to know the major points of Christian history.

In fact, I think being a theologian would probably blind you to the realities of Christianization, due to biases.

Maybe not to know the major points of Christian history, but it would certainly help in understanding major points of Christian practice, worship, etc. I mean, just about every part of Orthodox practice has some esoteric reason; however, we have our intellectuals preserve these esoteric reasons, rather than have everyone memorize them.


I agree there, but how does the esoteric reaosning behind practice relate to history (outside of various schisms or conflicts over differences in practice)?
| Ⓐ | Anarchist Communist | Heideggerian Marxist | Vegetarian | Bisexual | Stirnerite | Slavic/Germanic Pagan | ᛟ |
Solntsa Roshcha --- Postmodern Poyltheist
"Christianity had brutally planted the poisoned blade in the healthy, quivering flesh of all humanity; it had goaded a cold wave
of darkness with mystically brutal fury to dim the serene and festive exultation of the dionysian spirit of our pagan ancestors."
-Renzo Novatore, Verso il Nulla Creatore

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United Marxist Nations
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Postby United Marxist Nations » Wed Jan 11, 2017 8:39 pm

The New Sea Territory wrote:
United Marxist Nations wrote:Maybe not to know the major points of Christian history, but it would certainly help in understanding major points of Christian practice, worship, etc. I mean, just about every part of Orthodox practice has some esoteric reason; however, we have our intellectuals preserve these esoteric reasons, rather than have everyone memorize them.


I agree there, but how does the esoteric reaosning behind practice relate to history (outside of various schisms or conflicts over differences in practice)?

Well, you mentioned a lot of it in your mention of schism and conflict, but there is also a lot of ways that Christian practice wove itself into the fabric of society.

Also, forgive me, but, to be frank, I kind of expected you to just sort of have more of just a general curiosity. I mean, I may not be a Marxist, but I still try to keep up with Marxist ideology.
The Kievan People wrote: United Marxist Nations: A prayer for every soul, a plan for every economy and a waifu for every man. Solid.

Eastern Orthodox Catechumen. Religious communitarian with Sorelian, Marxist, and Traditionalist influences. Sympathies toward Sunni Islam. All flags/avatars are chosen for aesthetic or humor purposes only
An open mind is like a fortress with its gates unbarred and unguarded.
St. John Chrysostom wrote:A comprehended God is no God.

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Postby Mattopilos » Wed Jan 11, 2017 8:56 pm

United Marxist Nations wrote:
The New Sea Territory wrote:
I agree there, but how does the esoteric reaosning behind practice relate to history (outside of various schisms or conflicts over differences in practice)?

Well, you mentioned a lot of it in your mention of schism and conflict, but there is also a lot of ways that Christian practice wove itself into the fabric of society.

Also, forgive me, but, to be frank, I kind of expected you to just sort of have more of just a general curiosity. I mean, I may not be a Marxist, but I still try to keep up with Marxist ideology.


Hence, I will be reading Marx's works, even if I am not the biggest fan of his idea of communism and such.
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