NATION

PASSWORD

School gives out form in English? LAWYER UP!!!

For discussion and debate about anything. (Not a roleplay related forum; out-of-character commentary only.)

Advertisement

Remove ads

Do you agree?

Yes, the school should give out Spanish forms.
30
21%
Yeah, they should give out information in Hupa too!
9
6%
I'm torn.
9
6%
No, there's nothing wrong with giving out material in English.
97
67%
 
Total votes : 145

User avatar
Franklin Delano Bluth
Senator
 
Posts: 4962
Founded: Apr 13, 2012
Ex-Nation

Postby Franklin Delano Bluth » Thu Jun 14, 2012 9:02 am

Vitaphone Racing wrote:Learning the language is an essential part of respecting the culture.


Why should they have to do either? It's their lives; it's their business what they do with them.
The American Legion is a neo-fascist terrorist organization, bent on implementing Paulinist Sharia, and with a history of pogroms against organized labor and peace activists and of lynching those who dare resist or defend themselves against its aggression.

Pro: O'Reilly technical books, crew-length socks, Slide-O-Mix trombone lubricant, Reuben sandwiches
Anti: The eight-line signature limit, lift kits, cancelling Better Off Ted, Chicago Cubs

User avatar
The Ancient and Orthodox Potato Church
Chargé d'Affaires
 
Posts: 480
Founded: Apr 19, 2012
Ex-Nation

Postby The Ancient and Orthodox Potato Church » Thu Jun 14, 2012 9:05 am

Katganistan wrote:Then perhaps you need to be educated that ENGLISH is NOT THE OFFICIAL LANGUAGE OF THE UNITED STATES.
There IS no official language of the United States.


And interestingly enough the language that did come closest to becoming the official US language was French. IIRC from an old newspaper article it was mentioned that a motion put to the Continental Congress to adopt French officially was defeated by one vote.
warn citizens of an emergency such as a stampede of Potatos, with the message "forks at the ready people!"

Interestingly enough, the gods of the Disc have never bothered much about judging the souls of the dead, and so people only go to hell if that's where they deserve to go. Which they won't do if they don't know about it. This explains why it is important to shoot missionaries on sight. Terry Pratchett. Eric
Erebus in the Balance. It's your only man

User avatar
Vitaphone Racing
Postmaster-General
 
Posts: 10123
Founded: Aug 25, 2009
Ex-Nation

Postby Vitaphone Racing » Thu Jun 14, 2012 9:05 am

Farnhamia wrote:
Vitaphone Racing wrote:There has to be some compromise where people are able to have translations made for them while still encouraging them to learn the language of the nation they are now living in. Learning the language is an essential part of respecting the culture.

The issue here is not whether there were forms in Spanish. There were. The issue is, the school didn't send any information dealing specifically with the students being suspended home in Spanish.

I'm looking much bigger picture than just the topic at hand but I'll bite anyway.

This isn't as big of a deal as what people are making it out to be: the school should have had records of whether or not English was spoken at home, they didn't check them. The people who received the forms should have indicated they couldn't understand them in one way or another, they didn't contact anyone about it. The school should have realised their mistake; they did. I don't understand the uproar over this. It's not racist or discriminatory to make a screw up.
Parhe on my Asian-ness.
Parhe wrote:Guess what, maybe you don't know what it is like to be Asian.

ayy lmao

User avatar
Ifreann
Post Overlord
 
Posts: 159055
Founded: Aug 07, 2005
Scandinavian Liberal Paradise

Postby Ifreann » Thu Jun 14, 2012 9:09 am

Vitaphone Racing wrote:There has to be some compromise where people are able to have translations made for them while still encouraging them to learn the language of the nation they are now living in. Learning the language is an essential part of respecting the culture.

Simple. Make translators and translations available when people can't speak English and....nothing else. The US being a mostly English speaking country is encouragement enough for people to learn English. There's no need for anything more.


The Ancient and Orthodox Potato Church wrote:
Katganistan wrote:Then perhaps you need to be educated that ENGLISH is NOT THE OFFICIAL LANGUAGE OF THE UNITED STATES.
There IS no official language of the United States.


And interestingly enough the language that did come closest to becoming the official US language was French. IIRC from an old newspaper article it was mentioned that a motion put to the Continental Congress to adopt French officially was defeated by one vote.

I thought that was German.

User avatar
Vitaphone Racing
Postmaster-General
 
Posts: 10123
Founded: Aug 25, 2009
Ex-Nation

Postby Vitaphone Racing » Thu Jun 14, 2012 9:11 am

Franklin Delano Bluth wrote:
Vitaphone Racing wrote:Learning the language is an essential part of respecting the culture.


Why should they have to do either? It's their lives; it's their business what they do with them.

Because a common culture of any description is important in life, people shouldn't be forcibly assimilated but they should want to assimilate.
Parhe on my Asian-ness.
Parhe wrote:Guess what, maybe you don't know what it is like to be Asian.

ayy lmao

User avatar
Franklin Delano Bluth
Senator
 
Posts: 4962
Founded: Apr 13, 2012
Ex-Nation

Postby Franklin Delano Bluth » Thu Jun 14, 2012 9:12 am

Vitaphone Racing wrote:
Franklin Delano Bluth wrote:
Why should they have to do either? It's their lives; it's their business what they do with them.

Because a common culture of any description is important in life,

I don't see why.

they should want to assimilate.

I don't see why.
The American Legion is a neo-fascist terrorist organization, bent on implementing Paulinist Sharia, and with a history of pogroms against organized labor and peace activists and of lynching those who dare resist or defend themselves against its aggression.

Pro: O'Reilly technical books, crew-length socks, Slide-O-Mix trombone lubricant, Reuben sandwiches
Anti: The eight-line signature limit, lift kits, cancelling Better Off Ted, Chicago Cubs

User avatar
AiliailiA
Postmaster of the Fleet
 
Posts: 27722
Founded: Jul 20, 2011
Ex-Nation

Postby AiliailiA » Thu Jun 14, 2012 9:12 am

Vitaphone Racing wrote:
Farnhamia wrote:The issue here is not whether there were forms in Spanish. There were. The issue is, the school didn't send any information dealing specifically with the students being suspended home in Spanish.

I'm looking much bigger picture than just the topic at hand but I'll bite anyway.

This isn't as big of a deal as what people are making it out to be: the school should have had records of whether or not English was spoken at home, they didn't check them. The people who received the forms should have indicated they couldn't understand them in one way or another, they didn't contact anyone about it. The school should have realised their mistake; they did. I don't understand the uproar over this. It's not racist or discriminatory to make a screw up.


Failure of communication on both sides. Should have been handled better, by both sides.

Problems like this should be solved without having to pay out lawyers or court costs.
My name is voiced AIL-EE-AIL-EE-AH. My time zone: UTC.

Cannot think of a name wrote:"Where's my immortality?" will be the new "Where's my jetpack?"
Maineiacs wrote:"We're going to build a canal, and we're going to make Columbia pay for it!" -- Teddy Roosevelt
Ifreann wrote:That's not a Freudian slip. A Freudian slip is when you say one thing and mean your mother.
Ethel mermania wrote:
Ifreann wrote:
DnalweN acilbupeR wrote:
: eugenics :
What are the colons meant to convey here?
In my experience Colons usually convey shit

NSG junkie. Getting good shit for free, why would I give it up?

User avatar
Ceannairceach
Postmaster of the Fleet
 
Posts: 26637
Founded: Sep 05, 2009
Ex-Nation

Postby Ceannairceach » Thu Jun 14, 2012 9:14 am

Ifreann wrote:
Vitaphone Racing wrote:And interestingly enough the language that did come closest to becoming the official US language was French. IIRC from an old newspaper article it was mentioned that a motion put to the Continental Congress to adopt French officially was defeated by one vote.

I thought that was German.

Indeed, I believe.

@}-;-'---

"But who prays for Satan? Who in eighteen centuries, has had the common humanity to pray for the one sinner that needed it most..." -Mark Twain

User avatar
AiliailiA
Postmaster of the Fleet
 
Posts: 27722
Founded: Jul 20, 2011
Ex-Nation

Postby AiliailiA » Thu Jun 14, 2012 9:17 am

Not much sympathy here for "learn the language" though.

"Learn our language" is typical of people who only speak one language. I only speak one language (it's obvious which language) but I admit that it's a weakness of mine, a social disability if you will. I'd feel like a cad to insist that someone else, who already speaks a first language, must learn mine in order to deal with me. I'd feel like a hypocrite.
My name is voiced AIL-EE-AIL-EE-AH. My time zone: UTC.

Cannot think of a name wrote:"Where's my immortality?" will be the new "Where's my jetpack?"
Maineiacs wrote:"We're going to build a canal, and we're going to make Columbia pay for it!" -- Teddy Roosevelt
Ifreann wrote:That's not a Freudian slip. A Freudian slip is when you say one thing and mean your mother.
Ethel mermania wrote:
Ifreann wrote:
DnalweN acilbupeR wrote:
: eugenics :
What are the colons meant to convey here?
In my experience Colons usually convey shit

NSG junkie. Getting good shit for free, why would I give it up?

User avatar
Vitaphone Racing
Postmaster-General
 
Posts: 10123
Founded: Aug 25, 2009
Ex-Nation

Postby Vitaphone Racing » Thu Jun 14, 2012 9:20 am

Franklin Delano Bluth wrote:
Vitaphone Racing wrote:Because a common culture of any description is important in life,

I don't see why.

they should want to assimilate.

I don't see why.

If you can't already see why having commonalities with other people and a sense of belonging isn't important, then no amount of my explaining will convince you otherwise.
Parhe on my Asian-ness.
Parhe wrote:Guess what, maybe you don't know what it is like to be Asian.

ayy lmao

User avatar
Franklin Delano Bluth
Senator
 
Posts: 4962
Founded: Apr 13, 2012
Ex-Nation

Postby Franklin Delano Bluth » Thu Jun 14, 2012 9:21 am

Vitaphone Racing wrote:
Franklin Delano Bluth wrote:I don't see why.


I don't see why.

If you can't already see why having commonalities with other people and a sense of belonging isn't important, then no amount of my explaining will convince you otherwise.


I do, but that's not what you said the first time.
The American Legion is a neo-fascist terrorist organization, bent on implementing Paulinist Sharia, and with a history of pogroms against organized labor and peace activists and of lynching those who dare resist or defend themselves against its aggression.

Pro: O'Reilly technical books, crew-length socks, Slide-O-Mix trombone lubricant, Reuben sandwiches
Anti: The eight-line signature limit, lift kits, cancelling Better Off Ted, Chicago Cubs

User avatar
Vitaphone Racing
Postmaster-General
 
Posts: 10123
Founded: Aug 25, 2009
Ex-Nation

Postby Vitaphone Racing » Thu Jun 14, 2012 9:25 am

Ailiailia wrote:Not much sympathy here for "learn the language" though.

"Learn our language" is typical of people who only speak one language. I only speak one language (it's obvious which language) but I admit that it's a weakness of mine, a social disability if you will. I'd feel like a cad to insist that someone else, who already speaks a first language, must learn mine in order to deal with me. I'd feel like a hypocrite.

If everybody speaks the one language in one country (not to say they can't speak more than one) then everybody can communicate with everybody. If some people can't speak the one language, they can't communicate with others, which is bad. If half the people speak this language and half the people speak this other language, the country segregates itself through a lack of communication.

IMO "learn the language" is not too much to expect of anybody who comes to another country. If you have a problem communicating with others then YOU have the problem and YOU need to solve it. I was lucky when I went to Germany because a large amount of people are fluent in English, but I still felt that I should speak German at first until somebody else indicated that I should speak my own language instead.
Parhe on my Asian-ness.
Parhe wrote:Guess what, maybe you don't know what it is like to be Asian.

ayy lmao

User avatar
Vitaphone Racing
Postmaster-General
 
Posts: 10123
Founded: Aug 25, 2009
Ex-Nation

Postby Vitaphone Racing » Thu Jun 14, 2012 9:26 am

Franklin Delano Bluth wrote:
Vitaphone Racing wrote:If you can't already see why having commonalities with other people and a sense of belonging isn't important, then no amount of my explaining will convince you otherwise.


I do, but that's not what you said the first time.

culture = commonality. Commonality = relating. relating = belonging.

I don't think you understand at all.
Parhe on my Asian-ness.
Parhe wrote:Guess what, maybe you don't know what it is like to be Asian.

ayy lmao

User avatar
Franklin Delano Bluth
Senator
 
Posts: 4962
Founded: Apr 13, 2012
Ex-Nation

Postby Franklin Delano Bluth » Thu Jun 14, 2012 10:50 am

I understand much better than you do, obviously, since I recognize that things that aren't the same, aren't the same.

Dudes in Mongolia don't speak the same language I do, probably don't eat the same food I do, likely don't listen to the same music I do, quite possibly don't interpret the world around them the same as I do. Yet I feel a sense of belonging and unity with them, because we are on the same world and affected by the same forces.
The American Legion is a neo-fascist terrorist organization, bent on implementing Paulinist Sharia, and with a history of pogroms against organized labor and peace activists and of lynching those who dare resist or defend themselves against its aggression.

Pro: O'Reilly technical books, crew-length socks, Slide-O-Mix trombone lubricant, Reuben sandwiches
Anti: The eight-line signature limit, lift kits, cancelling Better Off Ted, Chicago Cubs

User avatar
AiliailiA
Postmaster of the Fleet
 
Posts: 27722
Founded: Jul 20, 2011
Ex-Nation

Postby AiliailiA » Thu Jun 14, 2012 11:00 am

Vitaphone Racing wrote:
Ailiailia wrote:Not much sympathy here for "learn the language" though.

"Learn our language" is typical of people who only speak one language. I only speak one language (it's obvious which language) but I admit that it's a weakness of mine, a social disability if you will. I'd feel like a cad to insist that someone else, who already speaks a first language, must learn mine in order to deal with me. I'd feel like a hypocrite.

If everybody speaks the one language in one country (not to say they can't speak more than one) then everybody can communicate with everybody. If some people can't speak the one language, they can't communicate with others, which is bad. If half the people speak this language and half the people speak this other language, the country segregates itself through a lack of communication.


Socially bad, yes. As a social problem, it's obviously something that government should address ... free language lessons in the majority language, but also why not free language lessons in a major minority language like Spanish is in the US.


IMO "learn the language" is not too much to expect of anybody who comes to another country. If you have a problem communicating with others then YOU have the problem and YOU need to solve it. I was lucky when I went to Germany because a large amount of people are fluent in English, but I still felt that I should speak German at first until somebody else indicated that I should speak my own language instead.


Well, exactly. You could get by with English in Germany, because plenty of Germans speak better English as a second language, than you speak German.

Didn't learn much German did you?
My name is voiced AIL-EE-AIL-EE-AH. My time zone: UTC.

Cannot think of a name wrote:"Where's my immortality?" will be the new "Where's my jetpack?"
Maineiacs wrote:"We're going to build a canal, and we're going to make Columbia pay for it!" -- Teddy Roosevelt
Ifreann wrote:That's not a Freudian slip. A Freudian slip is when you say one thing and mean your mother.
Ethel mermania wrote:
Ifreann wrote:
DnalweN acilbupeR wrote:
: eugenics :
What are the colons meant to convey here?
In my experience Colons usually convey shit

NSG junkie. Getting good shit for free, why would I give it up?

User avatar
Laerod
Postmaster of the Fleet
 
Posts: 26183
Founded: Jul 17, 2004
Iron Fist Socialists

Postby Laerod » Thu Jun 14, 2012 11:03 am

Samuraikoku wrote:
Farnhamia wrote:"Your argument is legit invalid."


Maybe it was meant to say "legitimately invalid"?

Maybe it's the best bit of academic street slang ever and should be honored as such.

User avatar
Samozaryadnyastan
Post Marshal
 
Posts: 19987
Founded: Mar 08, 2011
Ex-Nation

Postby Samozaryadnyastan » Thu Jun 14, 2012 11:27 am

Samuraikoku wrote:
Farnhamia wrote:"Your argument is legit invalid."


Maybe it was meant to say "legitimately invalid"?

Has no one on this forum ever heard of the contraction 'legit'?
Sapphire's WA Regional Delegate.
Call me Para.
In IC, I am to be referred to as The People's Republic of Samozniy Russia
Malgrave wrote:You are secretly Vladimir Putin using this forum to promote Russian weapons and tracking down and killing those who oppose you.
^ trufax
Samozniy foreign industry will one day return...
I unfortunately don't RP.
Puppets: The Federal Republic of the Samozniy Space Corps (PMT) and The Indomitable Orthodox Empire of Imperializt Russia (PT).
Take the Furry Test today!

User avatar
United Dependencies
Postmaster-General
 
Posts: 13659
Founded: Oct 22, 2007
Inoffensive Centrist Democracy

Postby United Dependencies » Thu Jun 14, 2012 11:33 am

The school system said that it had the forms in Spanish. It seems like all the parents needed to do was request spanish forms.
Alien Space Bats wrote:2012: The Year We Lost Contact (with Reality).

Cannot think of a name wrote:
Obamacult wrote:Maybe there is an economically sound and rational reason why there are no longer high paying jobs for qualified accountants, assembly line workers, glass blowers, blacksmiths, tanners, etc.

Maybe dragons took their jobs. Maybe unicorns only hid their jobs because unicorns are dicks. Maybe 'jobs' is only an illusion created by a drug addled infant pachyderm. Fuck dude, if we're in 'maybe' land, don't hold back.

This is Nationstates we're here to help

Are you a native or resident of North Carolina?

User avatar
Laerod
Postmaster of the Fleet
 
Posts: 26183
Founded: Jul 17, 2004
Iron Fist Socialists

Postby Laerod » Thu Jun 14, 2012 11:34 am

United Dependencies wrote:The school system said that it had the forms in Spanish. It seems like all the parents needed to do was request spanish forms.

There is an article in the OP. It seems like all anyone here needs to do is read it, but nobody does.

User avatar
United Dependencies
Postmaster-General
 
Posts: 13659
Founded: Oct 22, 2007
Inoffensive Centrist Democracy

Postby United Dependencies » Thu Jun 14, 2012 11:38 am

Laerod wrote:
United Dependencies wrote:The school system said that it had the forms in Spanish. It seems like all the parents needed to do was request spanish forms.

There is an article in the OP. It seems like all anyone here needs to do is read it, but nobody does.

The wider debate of whether or not English is (or should be) the official language of this country took hold I'm afraid.
Alien Space Bats wrote:2012: The Year We Lost Contact (with Reality).

Cannot think of a name wrote:
Obamacult wrote:Maybe there is an economically sound and rational reason why there are no longer high paying jobs for qualified accountants, assembly line workers, glass blowers, blacksmiths, tanners, etc.

Maybe dragons took their jobs. Maybe unicorns only hid their jobs because unicorns are dicks. Maybe 'jobs' is only an illusion created by a drug addled infant pachyderm. Fuck dude, if we're in 'maybe' land, don't hold back.

This is Nationstates we're here to help

Are you a native or resident of North Carolina?

User avatar
Laerod
Postmaster of the Fleet
 
Posts: 26183
Founded: Jul 17, 2004
Iron Fist Socialists

Postby Laerod » Thu Jun 14, 2012 11:44 am

United Dependencies wrote:
Laerod wrote:There is an article in the OP. It seems like all anyone here needs to do is read it, but nobody does.

The wider debate of whether or not English is (or should be) the official language of this country took hold I'm afraid.

Well, thing is, the parents did get the Spanish forms, they weren't adequate though. That's what the complaint is.

User avatar
United Dependencies
Postmaster-General
 
Posts: 13659
Founded: Oct 22, 2007
Inoffensive Centrist Democracy

Postby United Dependencies » Thu Jun 14, 2012 11:52 am

Laerod wrote:
United Dependencies wrote:The wider debate of whether or not English is (or should be) the official language of this country took hold I'm afraid.

Well, thing is, the parents did get the Spanish forms, they weren't adequate though. That's what the complaint is.

That's what I'm trying to read up on at some of my local news websites.

What exactly is inadequate about them? I thought supsension forms were fairly simple documents.
Alien Space Bats wrote:2012: The Year We Lost Contact (with Reality).

Cannot think of a name wrote:
Obamacult wrote:Maybe there is an economically sound and rational reason why there are no longer high paying jobs for qualified accountants, assembly line workers, glass blowers, blacksmiths, tanners, etc.

Maybe dragons took their jobs. Maybe unicorns only hid their jobs because unicorns are dicks. Maybe 'jobs' is only an illusion created by a drug addled infant pachyderm. Fuck dude, if we're in 'maybe' land, don't hold back.

This is Nationstates we're here to help

Are you a native or resident of North Carolina?

User avatar
Laerod
Postmaster of the Fleet
 
Posts: 26183
Founded: Jul 17, 2004
Iron Fist Socialists

Postby Laerod » Thu Jun 14, 2012 11:54 am

United Dependencies wrote:
Laerod wrote:Well, thing is, the parents did get the Spanish forms, they weren't adequate though. That's what the complaint is.

That's what I'm trying to read up on at some of my local news websites.

What exactly is inadequate about them? I thought supsension forms were fairly simple documents.

Sounds like the documents said "You're kid is suspended" but neglected to mention why:
The advocacy groups said the Spanish-language forms did not help the three families in these cases.

"Whether they gave these parents the blank forms themselves in Spanish, in no instances in these cases did they provide the form in writing with individualized information about their students in Spanish," said Sean Driscoll, spokesman for Legal Aid of North Carolina. "They may have given them the form, but the form didn't include the individualized information about their students in Spanish."

Jerri Katzerman, the deputy legal director for the Southern Poverty Law Center, also said the Spanish-language forms are often filled in using English, with descriptive information about students left out.

"It's inadequate, and it certainly doesn't benefit the family who's trying to participate in the child's education," she said.

"These are the absolute core and key responsibilities of a school system," she added, especially because of the number of Latino and Spanish-speaking families in the Wake County district.

User avatar
United Dependencies
Postmaster-General
 
Posts: 13659
Founded: Oct 22, 2007
Inoffensive Centrist Democracy

Postby United Dependencies » Thu Jun 14, 2012 11:54 am

For all you people saying the school system should be able to print english only documents

"WCPSS staff, from the central office to the school level, are actively reviewing our practices to ensure we are meeting families' needs at every opportunity," spokeswoman Samiha Khanna said in a statement.

She added that the district was disappointed by the complaint, but eager to work with the Office of Civil Rights to resolve it.

http://www.wral.com/news/education/wake ... /11197415/

Doesn't sound like the school system is eager to take on that fight.
Alien Space Bats wrote:2012: The Year We Lost Contact (with Reality).

Cannot think of a name wrote:
Obamacult wrote:Maybe there is an economically sound and rational reason why there are no longer high paying jobs for qualified accountants, assembly line workers, glass blowers, blacksmiths, tanners, etc.

Maybe dragons took their jobs. Maybe unicorns only hid their jobs because unicorns are dicks. Maybe 'jobs' is only an illusion created by a drug addled infant pachyderm. Fuck dude, if we're in 'maybe' land, don't hold back.

This is Nationstates we're here to help

Are you a native or resident of North Carolina?

User avatar
United Dependencies
Postmaster-General
 
Posts: 13659
Founded: Oct 22, 2007
Inoffensive Centrist Democracy

Postby United Dependencies » Thu Jun 14, 2012 11:56 am

Laerod wrote:
United Dependencies wrote:That's what I'm trying to read up on at some of my local news websites.

What exactly is inadequate about them? I thought supsension forms were fairly simple documents.

Sounds like the documents said "You're kid is suspended" but neglected to mention why:
snip

I wouldn't be surprised if the guy who did that lost his(or her) job in one of our "fiscally responsible" budget cuts.
Alien Space Bats wrote:2012: The Year We Lost Contact (with Reality).

Cannot think of a name wrote:
Obamacult wrote:Maybe there is an economically sound and rational reason why there are no longer high paying jobs for qualified accountants, assembly line workers, glass blowers, blacksmiths, tanners, etc.

Maybe dragons took their jobs. Maybe unicorns only hid their jobs because unicorns are dicks. Maybe 'jobs' is only an illusion created by a drug addled infant pachyderm. Fuck dude, if we're in 'maybe' land, don't hold back.

This is Nationstates we're here to help

Are you a native or resident of North Carolina?

PreviousNext

Advertisement

Remove ads

Return to General

Who is online

Users browsing this forum: Calption, Eternal Algerstonia, Ethel mermania, Fartsniffage, Fractalnavel, Galactic Bakers, Goi Arauaren Erresuma, Google [Bot], Hypron, Isbjorn Maerenne Bava Paerani, Milaca Storm Corps I, New Ciencia, Ostroeuropa, Rostavykhan, Ryemarch, San Lumen, Socialistic Britain, Spinopotamia, Spirit of Hope, The Black Forrest, The Jamesian Republic, Valentian Elysium, Washington Resistance Army, Yasuragi, Zlavakia, Zoygaria

Advertisement

Remove ads