Dejanic wrote:Arkolon wrote:If killing a large number of innocent children one by one on your own with a rusty spoon gave everyone access to basic healthcare, would the deaths of the innocent children be justified (assuming we end up with a net positive utility of +1)?
A sound ideology needs a philosophical
and practical basis behind it. Politics is largely a philosophical offshoot.
Yeah true, Philosophy needs to be part of the grander picture, I just tend to disregard ideologues who purely use Philosophical arguments, Stefan Molyneux, for example. You can philosophically or morally "prove" any idea to be correct, but that doesn't mean it's economically or practically feasible, I'd much rather listen to an economist than a philosopher.
Though your right in that there needs to be a philosophical or moral background behind any economic idea, I just personally would rather this background stay in the background where it belongs.
This is my point: you can't really justify anything else. Libertarianism supposes an ethical base, or presents natural law as an axiom, and all societal conclusions have to fall in compliance with these axioms. Philosophy and practicality complement each other very heavily in libertarianism. These two axioms are indeed the harm principle (do whatever you want as long as it doesn't harm another, or impedes their very same liberty) and voluntary cooperation (coercion is bad; if it's voluntary, it's legitimate). If killing human beings to reach another end, rejecting the Kantian argument Rawls (and, like, contemporary philosophers in general) put forward-- Rawls being the founder of modern liberalism-- was a way to achieve something, no matter how big or small, it would be illegitimate. Killing is, surprisingly, bad. Same goes for rape and the like.
For some reason, NSG hates absolutes. Objectivity is to be taken very, very sceptically. Apparently, there is no universal truth. But I can continue as long as you want to prove to you the existence and development of a natural law in human society. The natural law that protects humans from other humans' violence. All libertarianism is is an extrapolation of the logic liberals and progressives always use when it comes to civil liberties, but when it doesn't suit them or their special-interests they make a very special clause in their philosophy.